Android 百度地图定位

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-31 16:21:15 发布

起个亮瞎眼的名字真难

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-31 16:21:15 发布

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本人小菜，百度地图api写的很清楚了http://developer.baidu.com/map/geosdk-android-developv4.1.htm

但是还是出了点问题，现将详细的使用方法一一写下

1.申请程序的key ，地址 http://developer.baidu.com/map/geosdk-android-key.htm

2.下载 4.1版本开发包下载

3..参照将api使用方法，一步步配置 http://developer.baidu.com/map/geosdk-android-developv4.1.htm

我的AndroidManifest.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.test"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"
        android:maxSdkVersion="1" />

    <!-- 这个权限用于进行网络定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 这个权限用于访问GPS定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 用于访问wifi网络信息,wifi信息会用于进行网络定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 获取运营商信息，用于支持提供运营商信息相关的接口 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 这个权限用于获取wifi的获取权限,wifi信息会用来进行网络定位 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 用于读取手机当前的状态 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 写入扩展存储，向扩展卡写入数据，用于写入离线定位数据 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
    </uses-permission>
    <!-- 访问网络，网络定位需要上网 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.test.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <service
            android:name="com.baidu.location.f"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:process=":remote" >
        </service>

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.baidu.lbsapi.API_KEY"
            android:value="这个地方是你申请的key，name不用改" /> 
    </application>

</manifest>

4.写一个实现BDLocationListener的类

package com.example.test;

import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;

public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener {

	private String result_locationinfo;
	public String getResult_locationinfo() {
		return result_locationinfo;
	}

	public void setResult_locationinfo(String result_locationinfo) {
		this.result_locationinfo = result_locationinfo;
	}

	@Override
	public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) {
		if (location == null)
	          return ;
	      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
	      sb.append("time : ");
	      sb.append(location.getTime());
	      sb.append("\nerror code : ");
	      sb.append(location.getLocType());
	      sb.append("\nlatitude : ");
	      sb.append(location.getLatitude());
	      sb.append("\nlontitude : ");
	      sb.append(location.getLongitude());
	      sb.append("\nradius : ");
	      sb.append(location.getRadius());
	      if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation){
	           sb.append("\nspeed : ");
	           sb.append(location.getSpeed());
	           sb.append("\nsatellite : ");
	           sb.append(location.getSatelliteNumber());
	           } else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation){
	           sb.append("\naddr : ");
	           sb.append(location.getAddrStr());
	        } 
	 
	      setResult_locationinfo(sb.toString());
	    }

	@Override
	public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation poiLocation) {
	//这个方面可以不去实现，因为将在下个版本删除
	}
}

5.在activity中定位

package com.example.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption.LocationMode;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	TextView tv = null;
	public LocationClient mLocationClient = null;
	private MyLocationListener myLocationListener;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
				.detectDiskReads().detectDiskWrites().detectNetwork()
				.penaltyLog().build());
		StrictMode.setVmPolicy(new StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder()
				.detectLeakedSqlLiteObjects().detectLeakedClosableObjects()
				.penaltyLog().penaltyDeath().build());

		myLocationListener = new MyLocationListener();
		mLocationClient = new LocationClient(getApplicationContext()); // 声明LocationClient类

		LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
		option.setLocationMode(LocationMode.Battery_Saving);// 设置定位模式
		option.setCoorType("bd09ll");// 返回的定位结果是百度经纬度，默认值gcj02
		option.setScanSpan(5000);// 设置发起定位请求的间隔时间为5000ms
		option.setIsNeedAddress(true);// 返回的定位结果包含地址信息
		option.setNeedDeviceDirect(true);// 返回的定位结果包含手机机头的方向
		mLocationClient.setLocOption(option);

		mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(myLocationListener); // 注册监听函数
		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		
		findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				mLocationClient.start();
				if (mLocationClient != null && mLocationClient.isStarted()) {
					mLocationClient.requestLocation();
					tv.setText(myLocationListener.getResult_locationinfo());
				} else
					Log.d("LocSDK3", "locClient is null or not started");
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		if (mLocationClient != null && mLocationClient.isStarted()) {
			mLocationClient.stop();
			mLocationClient = null;
		}
		super.onDestroy();
	}

}

注意问题，由于粗心，liblocSDK4b.so文件未放到armeabi文件夹下，没法定位。