ZOJ3488-Conic Section

Conic Section

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Time Limit: 2 Seconds       Memory Limit: 65536 KB

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The conic sections are the nondegenerate curves generated by the intersections of a plane with one or two nappes of a cone. For a plane perpendicular to the axis of the cone, a circle is produced. For a plane that is not perpendicular to the axis and that intersects only a single nappe, the curve produced is either an ellipse or a parabola. The curve produced by a plane intersecting both nappes is a hyperbola.

conic section	equation
circle	x2+y2=a2
ellipse	x2/a2+y2/b2=1
parabola	y2=4ax
hyperbola	x2/a2-y2/b2=1

Input

There are multiple test cases. The first line of input is an integer T ≈ 10000 indicating the number of test cases.

Each test case consists of a line containing 6 real numbers a, b, c, d, e, f. The absolute value of any number never exceeds 10000. It's guaranteed that a²+c²>0, b=0, the conic section exists and it is non-degenerate.

Output

For each test case, output the type of conic section ax²+bxy+cy²+dx+ey+f=0. See sample for more details.

Sample Input

5
1 0 1 0 0 -1
1 0 2 0 0 -1
0 0 1 1 0 0
1 0 -1 0 0 1
2 0 2 4 4 0

Sample Output

circle
ellipse
parabola
hyperbola
circle

References

• Weisstein, Eric W. "Conic Section." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/ConicSection.html

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Author:  WU, Zejun
Contest:  The 8th Zhejiang Provincial Collegiate Programming Contes

题意：给出方程 ax2+bxy+cy2+dx+ey+f=0 的系数，判断该曲线是圆，椭圆，双曲线还是抛物线。

#include <iostream>  
#include <cstdio>  
#include <string>  
#include <cstring>  
#include <algorithm>  
#include <cmath>  
#include <queue>  
#include <vector>  
#include <set>  
#include <stack>  
#include <map>  
#include <climits>  
  
using namespace std;  
  
#define LL long long  
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;  
  
int main()  
{  
    int t;  
    scanf("%d",&t);  
    while(t--)  
    {  
        double a,b,c,d,e,f;  
        scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf %lf %lf",&a,&b,&c,&d,&e,&f);  
        if(a==c) printf("circle\n");  
        else if(a*c>0) printf("ellipse\n");  
        else if(a*c==0) printf("parabola\n");  
        else printf("hyperbola\n");  
    }  
    return 0;  
}