PHP composer包管理器安装及ThinkPHP8的常见安装问题解决办法

composer包管理器安装

https://getcomposer.org/Composer-Setup.exe

集成环境

• phpstudy --> 小皮
• phpenv

TP的安装

修改为国内的阿里云源：

composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer

cd D:\Develop\phpstudy_pro\WWW

composer create-project topthink/think www.tp.com

• 要求php版本不低于php8

Cannot use topthink/think’s latest version v8.0.0 as it requires php >=8.0.0 which is not satisfied by your platform.

• 当升级到PHP8版本时，可能会出现如下报错：

Fatal error: Directive 'track_errors' is no longer available in PHP in Unknown on line 0

解决办法：

track_errors=off
或者删除该行

• The openssl extension is required for SSL/TLS protection but is not available. If you can not enable the openssl ex tension, you can disable this error, at your own risk, by setting the ‘disable-tls’ option to true.
  • 配置ssl扩展，编辑php.ini文件，加入下面两行

extension_dir=ext
extension=php_openssl.dll

• Alternatively, you can run Composer with --ignore-platform-req=ext-fileinfo to temporarily ignore these required extensions.

composer create-project topthink/think www.tp.com --ignore-platform-req=ext-fileinfo

或者在php.ini配置：

extension=php_fileinfo.dll

• 访问网站时报错：You don’t have permission to access / on this server.

解决办法：需要配置到public这一层级：
D:/Develop/phpstudy_pro/WWW/www.tp.com/public