onTouch(...)随手指拖动控件_简单版

目标:一步一步掌握拖动控件等比较炫的效果，先从超级简单版学起==、

        利用view.setOnTouchListener(...) ，view.setLayoutParams(...) ，leftMargin ，topMargin

        view.layout(int left,int top,int right ,int bottom) ;

        参考博客: http://blog.csdn.net/actual_/article/details/8582313

贴代码一: 

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnTouchListener{
	    View _view;  
	    ViewGroup _root;  
	    private int _xDelta;  
	    private int _yDelta;  
	  
	    @Override  
	    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
	        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
//	        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);  去Title
//	        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,  
//	                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);  去状态栏
	        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
	      
	  
	        _root = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.root);  
	        _view = (View) findViewById(R.id.id_view);  
	        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(  
	                200, 200);//为什么数值200还显得小,因为这里是px像素,而非dp 
	        layoutParams.leftMargin = 50;//查看到源码:The left margin in pixels of the child.
	        layoutParams.topMargin = 50; //说明这里也是px 
	        layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;  
	        layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;  
	        _view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);  
	        _view.setOnTouchListener(this);  
	    }  
	  
	    public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {  
	        final int X = (int) event.getRawX();  
	        final int Y = (int) event.getRawY();    
	        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {  
	        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:  
	            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) view  
	                    .getLayoutParams();  
	            _xDelta = X - lParams.leftMargin;  
	            _yDelta = Y - lParams.topMargin;  
	            break;  
	        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:  
	            break;  
	        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:  
	            break;  
	        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:  
	            break;  
	        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:  
	            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) view  
	                    .getLayoutParams();  
	            layoutParams.leftMargin = X - _xDelta;  
	            layoutParams.topMargin = Y - _yDelta;
//	            layoutParams.leftMargin = X;   这样是错误的,因为getRawX是物理屏幕为坐标
//	            layoutParams.topMargin = Y;    获取到的往往还可能有Title和状态栏
	            
	            layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;  
	            layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;  
	            view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);  
	          //这种也可以  view.layout( X - _xDelta, Y - _yDelta, -250,-250);
	            break;  
	        }  
	        _root.invalidate();  
	        return true;  
	    }  
}

贴代码二:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:id="@+id/root"  
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >  
  
    <View  
        android:id="@+id/id_view"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:background="@android:color/holo_green_dark" />  
  
</RelativeLayout>  

贴截图: