iOS 视图之间传值（一）代理传值

实现从secondViewController中的视图向viewController中的视图传值

首先：创建协议PassValueDelegate.h

//
//  AppDelegate.h
//  PassValueByDelegate
//
//  Created by 唐韧 on 12-8-28.
//  Copyright (c) 2012年 __MyCompanyName__. All rights reserved.
//

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@class ViewController;

@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>

@property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;

@property (strong, nonatomic) ViewController *viewController;

@end

在secondViewController创建代理

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "PassValueDelegate.h"

@interface SecondViewController : UIViewController

@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *nameTextField;
@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *ageTextFiled;
@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *gendarTextField;

//这里用assign而不用retain是为了防止引起循环引用。
@property(nonatomic,assign) NSObject<PassValueDelegate> *delegate;

- (IBAction)okBtnClicked:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)closeKeyboard:(id)sender;

@end

@implementation SecondViewController
@synthesize nameTextField;
@synthesize ageTextFiled;
@synthesize gendarTextField;
@synthesize delegate;

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        // Custom initialization
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
    self.navigationItem.title = @"Second";
    
}

- (void)viewDidUnload
{
    [self setNameTextField:nil];
    [self setAgeTextFiled:nil];
    [self setGendarTextField:nil];
    [super viewDidUnload];
    // Release any retained subviews of the main view.
    // e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
    return (interfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait);
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [nameTextField release];
    [ageTextFiled release];
    [gendarTextField release];
    [super dealloc];
}

- (IBAction)okBtnClicked:(id)sender {
    UserEntity *userEntity = [[UserEntity alloc] init];
    userEntity.userName = self.nameTextField.text;
    userEntity.gendar = self.gendarTextField.text;
    userEntity.age = [self.ageTextFiled.text intValue];
    
    //通过委托协议传值
    [self.delegate passValue:userEntity];
    //退回到第一个窗口
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    
    [userEntity release];
}

/*单击屏幕其他区域关闭键盘的方法
 实现方法是：首先选中xib文件的view，设置class为UIControl
 然后在事件中选择Touch Down拖线到.h文件中声明该方法，最后实现下面即可
 */
- (IBAction)closeKeyboard:(id)sender {
    [self.nameTextField resignFirstResponder];
    [self.ageTextFiled resignFirstResponder];
    [self.gendarTextField resignFirstResponder];
}

@end

在viewController实现代理,实现值传递

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "PassValueDelegate.h"

//第一个窗口遵守PassValueDelegate
@interface ViewController : UIViewController<PassValueDelegate>

@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *nameLabel;
@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *ageLabel;
@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *gendarLabel;

- (IBAction)openBtnClicked:(id)sender;

@end


@implementation ViewController
@synthesize nameLabel;
@synthesize ageLabel;
@synthesize gendarLabel;

//实现协议，在第一个窗口显示在第二个窗口输入的值，类似Android中的onActivityResult方法
-(void)passValue:(UserEntity *)value
{
    self.nameLabel.text = value.userName;
    self.ageLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",value.age];
    self.gendarLabel.text = value.gendar;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    self.navigationItem.title = @"First";
    
}

- (void)viewDidUnload
{
    [self setNameLabel:nil];
    [self setAgeLabel:nil];
    [self setGendarLabel:nil];
    [super viewDidUnload];
    // Release any retained subviews of the main view.
}

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
    return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown);
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [nameLabel release];
    [ageLabel release];
    [gendarLabel release];
    [super dealloc];
}

//点击进入第二个窗口的方法
- (IBAction)openBtnClicked:(id)sender {
    SecondViewController *secondView = [[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"SecondViewController" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
    //设置第二个窗口中的delegate为第一个窗口的self
    secondView.delegate = self;
    
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:secondView animated:YES];
    [secondView release];
}
@end

完整代码下载：代理传值完整代码