spring-InitializingBean init-method postConstruct

相同点：

InitializingBean,init-method,postConstruct三者都在bean实例化后调用。

不同点：

InitializingBean：

The org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean interface allows a bean to perform initialization work after all necessary properties on the bean have been set by the container. The InitializingBean interface specifies a single method:

void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception;

postConstruct：

The JSR-250 @PostConstruct Using this annotation means that your beans are not coupled to Spring specific interfaces

init-method：

In the case of XML-based configuration metadata, you use the init-method attribute to specify the name of the method that has a void no-argument signature.

如果三者都配置，执行顺序：

Constructor > @PostConstruct > InitializingBean > init-method