1.想要制作的效果
2.获取用户输入的搜索关键词
为了获取用户每次按下键盘输入的内容,需要监听输入框的keyup事件,示例代码如下:
3.3封装getSuggestList函数
将获取搜索建议列表的代码,封装到getSuggestList函数中,示例代码如下:
3.4渲染建议列表的UI结构
1.定义搜索建议列表
2.定义模板结构
3.定义渲染模板结构的函数
4.搜索关键词为空时隐藏搜索建议列表
//css
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
font-size: 12px;
}
.logo {
width: 225px;
height: 65px;
margin: 50px 0;
}
.tabs {
display: flex;
}
.tabs>div {
width: 55px;
height: 23px;
line-height: 23px;
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
}
.tabs>div:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
color: #ff5700;
}
.tab-active {
background-color: #ff5700;
font-weight: bold;
color: white;
}
.tabs>.tab-active:hover {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.search-box {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.search-box .ipt {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 500px;
height: 34px;
line-height: 30px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
padding-left: 5px;
outline: none;
border: 2px solid #ff5700;
}
.btnSearch {
margin: 0;
height: 34px;
border: none;
background-color: #ff5700;
color: white;
letter-spacing: 1em;
text-align: center;
width: 90px;
padding-bottom: 5px;
outline: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.btnSearch:hover {
opacity: 0.9;
}
#suggest-list {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
display: none;
}
.suggest-item {
line-height: 30px;
padding-left: 5px;
}
.suggest-item:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #eee;
}
//HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
<title>Document</title>
<!-- 导入页面的基本样式 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/search.css" />
<!-- 导入 jQuery -->
<script src="./lib/jquery.js"></script>
<!-- 导入模板引擎 -->
<script src="./lib/template-web.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<!-- Logo -->
<img src="./images/taobao_logo.png" alt="" class="logo" />
<div class="box">
<!-- tab 栏 -->
<div class="tabs">
<div class="tab-active">宝贝</div>
<div>店铺</div>
</div>
<!-- 搜索区域(搜索框和搜索按钮) -->
<div class="search-box">
<input id="ipt" type="text" class="ipt" placeholder="请输入要搜索的内容" /><button class="btnSearch">
搜索
</button>
</div>
<!-- 搜索建议列表 -->
<div id="suggest-list">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 模板结构 -->
<script type="text/html" id="tpl-suggestList">
{{each result}}
<!-- 搜索建议项 -->
<div class="suggest-item">{{$value[0]}}</div>
{{/each}}
</script>
<script>
$(function() {
//为输入框绑定keyup事件
$('#ipt').on('keyup', function() {
var keywords = $(this).val().trim()
if (keywords.length <= 0) {
return $('#suggest-list').empty().hide()
}
//TODO:获取搜素建议列表
// console.log(keywords)
getSuggestList(keywords)
})
function getSuggestList(kw) {
$.ajax({
url: 'https://suggest.taobao.com/sug?q=' + kw,
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function(res) {
renderSuggestList(res)
}
})
}
// 渲染UI结构
function renderSuggestList(res) {
if (res.result.length <= 0) {
return $('#suggest-list').empty().hide()
}
var htmlStr = template('tpl-suggestList', res)
$('#suggest-list').html(htmlStr).show()
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>