多路icmp/tcp转发实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-27 12:39:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-27 12:39:23 发布

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文章标签： tcp/ip 网络网络协议

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/aaaa1997/article/details/122757493

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本次实验在cloudlab上进行了多switch的网络转发测试，包括ICMP和TCP协议。实验中，通过设置OVS流表防止了由于环路引起的ICMP广播风暴。TCP转发在edge switch（sw1, sw2）上通过handle-tcp函数实现，core switch（sw3, sw4, sw5）则在set-features阶段设置转发规则。实验过程中，还涉及到节点状态监测、流表逻辑编写及时间同步问题。" 131253906,19095650,C/C++中可变参数函数的实现解析,"['C语言', 'C++', '开发语言', '编译原理']

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之前在cloudlab上做的都是单switch转发实验，这次试了多switch转发实验，并且在ping通（icmp转发）的基础上，增加了tcp转发，实验拓扑如上图

controller代码如下：

from ryu.base import app_manager
from ryu.controller import ofp_event
from ryu.controller.handler import CONFIG_DISPATCHER, MAIN_DISPATCHER
from ryu.controller.handler import set_ev_cls
from ryu.ofproto import ofproto_v1_3
from ryu.ofproto import ether
from ryu.ofproto import inet
from ryu.lib.packet import packet
from ryu.lib.packet import ethernet
from ryu.lib.packet import arp
from ryu.lib.packet import ipv4
from ryu.lib.packet import icmp
from ryu.lib.packet import tcp
import random

class ExampleSwitch13(app_manager.RyuApp):
    OFP_VERSIONS = [ofproto_v1_3.OFP_VERSION]
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(ExampleSwitch13, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.mac = {"h1e1":"00:04:23:b7:42:1f","h2e1":"00:04:23:b7:1d:f4","s1v1":"ae:0b:ab:2e:20:7f","s1v2":"0e:62:a1:df:6e:ad","s1v3":"ea:5c:c0:1e:3c:14","s1v4":"52:11:e8:91:5e:c5","s2v1":"a2:84:49:d3:fc:b5","s2v2":"de:34:a6:a1:a6:b6","s2v3":"ee:99:01:e0:e6:9a","s2v4":"76:7c:8b:c1:d2:3f","s3v1":"56:53:78:96:c6:d8","s3v2":"a2:0e:5f:be:57:f9","s4v1":"1e:95:c8:d1:92:74","s4v2":"7a:4b:5c:e6:11:9b","s5v1":"b6:2e:89:cb:48:5c","s5v2":"8e:00:b1:56:0f:99"}
        self.ip = {"h1e1":"10.10.1.1","h2e1":"10.10.8.2","s1v1":"10.10.3.1","s1v2":"10.10.4.1","s1v3":"10.10.1.2","s1v4":"10.10.2.1","s2v1":"10.10.7.1","s2v2":"10.10.8.1","s2v3":"10.10.5.1","s2v4":"10.10.6.1","s3v1":"10.10.5.2","s3v2":"10.10.2.2","s4v1":"10.10.6.2","s4v2":"10.10.3.2","s5v1":"10.10.4.2","s5v2":"10.10.7.2"}
        self.v2e = {"s1v1":5,"s1v2":6,"s1v3":7,"s1v4":8,"s2v1":5,"s2v2":6,"s2v3":7,"s2v4":8,"s3v1":3,"s3v2":4,"s4v1":3,"s4v2":4,"s5v1":3,"s5v2":4}
        self.s2s = {"s1":{"h1":"s1v3","s3":"s1v4","s4":"s1v1","s5":"s1v2"},"s2":{"h2":"s2v2","s3":"s2v3","s4":"s2v4","s5":"s2v1"},"s3":{"s1":"s3v2","s2":"s3v1"},"s4":{"s1":"s4v2","s2":"s4v1"},"s5":{"s1":"s5v1","s2":"s5v2"}}
    @set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPSwitchFeatures, CONFIG_DISPATCHER)
    def switch_features_handler(self, ev):
        mac, ip = self.mac, self.ip
        v2e, s2s = self.v2e, self.s2s
        datapath = ev.msg.datapath
        ofproto = datapath.ofproto
        parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
 
        # install the table-miss flow entry.
        match = parser.OFPMatch()
        actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(ofproto.OFPP_CONTROLLER, ofproto.OFPCML_NO_BUFFER)]
        self.add_flow(datapath, 0, match, actions)
        dpid = datapath.id
        print("******setting features for s" + str(dpid) + "******")
        self.send_set_config(datapath)
        if dpid == 1:
            #icmp:
            #h1->h2
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s1"]["h1"], s2s["s1"]["s3"], s2s["s3"]["s1"]
            self.add_icmp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s1"]["s4"], s2s["s1"]["h1"], "h1e1"
            self.add_icmp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            #h2->h1
            #tcp:
            #h2->h1:
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s1"]["s3"], s2s["s1"]["h1"], "h1e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s1"]["s4"], s2s["s1"]["h1"], "h1e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s1"]["s5"], s2s["s1"]["h1"], "h1e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])

        elif dpid == 2:
            #icmp:
            #h1->h2
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s2"]["s3"], s2s["s2"]["h2"], "h2e1"
            self.add_icmp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            #h2->h1
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s2"]["h2"], s2s["s2"]["s4"], s2s["s4"]["s2"]
            self.add_icmp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            #tcp:
            #h1->h2:
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s2"]["s3"], s2s["s2"]["h2"], "h2e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s2"]["s4"], s2s["s2"]["h2"], "h2e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s2"]["s5"], s2s["s2"]["h2"], "h2e1"
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])

        elif dpid == 3:
            #icmp:
            #h1->h2
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s3"]["s1"], s2s["s3"]["s2"], s2s["s2"]["s3"]
            self.add_icmp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            #tcp:
            #h1->h2
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s3"]["s1"], s2s["s3"]["s2"], s2s["s2"]["s3"]
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h1e1"],ip["h2e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])
            #h2->h1
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s3"]["s2"], s2s["s3"]["s1"], s2s["s1"]["s3"]
            self.add_tcp_rules(datapath,v2e[inport],v2e[outport] ,ip["h2e1"],ip["h1e1"], mac[outport], mac[toport])

        elif dpid == 4:
            #icmp:
            #h2->h1
            inport, outport, toport = s2s["s4"]["s2"], s2s["s4"]["s1"], s2s["s1"]["