常用API-Math类

Math

//abs 获取参数的绝对值
System.out.println(Math.abs(-88));//88
System.out.println(Math.abs(88));//88
//方法有bug
//以int为例，取值范围为：-2147483648 ~ 2147483647
//如果没有正数与之对应，就会有bug
System.out.println(Math.abs(-2147483648));//-2147483648

//ceil向上取整
//进一法，往数轴的正半轴进
System.out.println(Math.ceil(12.54));//13.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(12.34));//13.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-12.34));//-12.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-12.54));//-12.0

//floor 向下取整
//去尾法
System.out.println(Math.floor(12.54));//12.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(12.34));//12.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(-12.34));//-13.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(-12.54));//-13.0

//round
//四舍五入
System.out.println(Math.round(12.54));//13
System.out.println(Math.round(12.34));//12
System.out.println(Math.round(-12.34));//-12
System.out.println(Math.round(-12.54));//-13

//max
//获取两个整数的最大值
System.out.println(Math.max(20,30));

//min
//获取较小值
System.out.println(Math.min(20,30));

//pow
//获取a的b次幂
System.out.println(Math.pow(2,3));//8

//开平方
System.out.println(Math.sqrt(4));
//开立方
System.out.println(Math.cbrt(8));

//随机数
//获取1-100的随机数
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    System.out.println(Math.floor(Math.random()*100)+1);
}