centos7 yum安装docker

centos7下docker的安装

参考链接: https://blog.csdn.net/u014069688/article/details/100532774.

yum update
卸载以前安装的docker
sudo yum remove docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-selinux \
                  docker-engine-selinux \
                  docker-engine \
                  docker.io

 sudo yum install -y yum-utils \
  device-mapper-persistent-data \
  lvm2


sudo yum-config-manager \
    --add-repo \
    https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
sudo yum install docker-ce
systemctl start docker
systemctl enable  docker
docker version


配置docker容器加速器

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://0r1pqp47.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

附一些常用Docker命令，更多命令详解，请访问：http://www.docker.org.cn/dockerppt/106.html:

 -----------------     docker ps 查看当前正在运行的容器

 -----------------    docker ps -a 查看所有容器的状态

 -----------------    docker start/stop id/name 启动/停止某个容器

 -----------------    docker attach id 进入某个容器(使用exit退出后容器也跟着停止运行)

 -----------------    docker exec -ti id 启动一个伪终端以交互式的方式进入某个容器（使用exit退出后容器不停止运行）

 -----------------    docker images 查看本地镜像
 -----------------    docker rm id/name 删除某个容器
-----------------     docker rmi id/name 删除某个镜像

 -----------------    docker run --name test -ti ubuntu /bin/bash  复制ubuntu容器并且重命名为test且运行，然后以伪终端交互式方式进入容器，运行bash

-----------------     docker build -t soar/centos:7.1 .  通过当前目录下的Dockerfile创建一个名为soar/centos:7.1的镜像

 -----------------    docker run -d -p 2222:22 --name test soar/centos:7.1  

docker搭建mysql

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
-d mysql:5.7


docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash
whereis mysql



window环境下：
docker run -p 3305:3306 --name mysql3305 -v /D/mydata/mysql3305/log:/var/log/mysql -v /D/mydata/mysql3305/mysql-files:/var/lib/mysql-files/ -v /D/mydata/mysql3305/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /D/mydata/mysql3305/conf:/etc/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql

docker搭建redis

docker pull redis

mkdir -p /mydata/redis/conf
touch /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf

docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis -v /mydata/redis/data:/data \
-v /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-d redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

docker exec -it redis redis-cli