让LinuxMobile 支持MIDI

让LinuxMobile 支持MIDI

 

转载时请注明出处和作者联系方式：http://blog.csdn.net/absurd

作者联系方式：李先静 <xianjimli at hotmail dot com>

更新时间：2007-6-5

 

MIDI的好处在于它占空间小，一般只有几十K甚至几K大小，手机的空间有限，用MIDI作铃音是一种好的选择。其实说白了MIDI就是一种查表算法，它本身并不包含声音数据，而是通过波表去查找实际的声音数据。一般的声卡都固化了波表，可以直接播放MIDI。不过手机上的声卡和PC上的声卡可不一样的，比如我们使用的wm9713芯片，它兼容AC97标准，但并不支持硬件MIDI，所以在手机上播放MIDI，我们要用软件来实现。今天我先在PC上做了实验，在手机的实现也差不多，这里做个笔记。

 

1.       下载并编译TiMidity

wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/timidity/TiMidity++-2.13.2.tar.bz2

tar jxvf TiMidity++-2.13.2.tar.bz2

cd TiMidity++-2.13.2

./configure ;make;make install

 

2.         下载sound font

到http://www.sf2midi.com网站上下载sound font。

mkdir /usr/local/share/sondfont

mv BearVincePizzicati.sf2 /usr/local/share/sondfont

 

3.         编辑配置文件/usr/local/share/timidity/timidity.cfg

dir /usr/local/share/sondfont

soundfont BearVincePizzicati.sf2

 

4.         找个midi播放试试

timidity greatewall.mid

 

Playing greatewall.mid

MIDI file: greatewall.mid

Format: 1  Tracks: 23  Divisions: 240

Track name: Solo Vox

Track name: Synth String2

Track name: Space Voice

Track name: Space Voice

Track name: Clean Guitar

Track name: Clean Guitar

Track name: Fender Bass

Track name: Acou Piano

Track name: Acou Piano

Track name: Distortion Gtr

Track name: Distortion Gtr

Track name: Overdrive Gtr

Track name: Overdrive Gtr

Track name: AcouPiano

Track name: Bass Drum

Track name: Rim shot

Track name: Snare

Track name: Hi-hat

Track name: Open Hi-hat

Track name: Acou Tom

Track name: Clash

Track name: Conga

No instrument mapped to tone bank 0, program 1 - this instrument will not be heard

No instrument mapped to drum set 0, program 35 - this instrument will not be heard

No instrument mapped to drum set 0, program 37 - this instrument will not be heard

No instrument mapped to drum set 0, program 38 - this instrument will not be heard

No instrument mapped to drum set 0, program 41 - this instrument will not be heard

No instrument mapped to drum set 0, program 42 - this instrument will not be heard

 

因为下载的是一个精简的sondfont，所以会出现No instrument mapped to drum set 0之类的错误，不过除了效果差一点外，没有太大关系。

 

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