来自cf大神的头

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <numeric>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>
#include <cctype>
#include <cassert>
#include <limits>
#include <functional>
#define rep(i,n) for(int (i)=0;(i)<(int)(n);++(i))
#define rer(i,l,u) for(int (i)=(int)(l);(i)<=(int)(u);++(i))
#define reu(i,l,u) for(int (i)=(int)(l);(i)<(int)(u);++(i))
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || __cplusplus > 199711L
#define aut(r,v) auto r = (v)
#else
#define aut(r,v) typeof(v) r = (v)
#endif
#define each(it,o) for(aut(it, (o).begin()); it != (o).end(); ++ it)
#define all(o) (o).begin(), (o).end()
#define pb(x) push_back(x)
#define mp(x,y) make_pair((x),(y))
#define mset(m,v) memset(m,v,sizeof(m))
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define INFL 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL
using namespace std;
typedef vector<int> vi; typedef pair<int,int> pii; typedef vector<pair<int,int> > vpii;
typedef long long ll; typedef vector<long long> vl; typedef pair<long long,long long> pll; typedef vector<pair<long long,long long> > vpll;
typedef vector<string> vs; typedef long double ld;
template<typename T, typename U> inline void amin(T &x, U y) { if(y < x) x = y; }
template<typename T, typename U> inline void amax(T &x, U y) { if(x < y) x = y; }

java快速输入输出

package fastStream;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Model {
  private static Reader in;
  private static PrintWriter out;

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    in = new Reader();
    out = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
 
    System.exit(0);
  }

  static class Reader {
    final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
    private DataInputStream din;
    private byte[] buffer;
    private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;

    public Reader() {
      din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
      buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
      bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
    }

    public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException {
      din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
      buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
      bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
    }

    public String readLine() throws IOException {
      byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
      int cnt = 0;
      byte c = read();
      while (c <= ' ')
        c = read();
      do {
        buf[cnt++] = c;
      } while ((c = read()) != '\n');
      return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
    }

    public String next() throws IOException {
      byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
      int cnt = 0;
      byte c = read();
      while (c <= ' ')
        c = read();
      do {
        buf[cnt++] = c;
      } while ((c = read()) > ' ');
      return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
    }

    public int nextInt() throws IOException {
      int ret = 0;
      byte c = read();
      while (c <= ' ')
        c = read();
      boolean neg = (c == '-');
      if (neg)
        c = read();
      do {
        ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
      } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
      if (neg)
        return -ret;
      return ret;
    }

    public long nextLong() throws IOException {
      long ret = 0;
      byte c = read();
      while (c <= ' ')
        c = read();
      boolean neg = (c == '-');
      if (neg)
        c = read();
      do {
        ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
      } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
      if (neg)
        return -ret;
      return ret;
    }

    public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
      double ret = 0, div = 1;
      byte c = read();
      while (c <= ' ')
        c = read();
      boolean neg = (c == '-');
      if (neg)
        c = read();
      do {
        ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
      } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
      if (c == '.')
        while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9')
          ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
      if (neg)
        return -ret;
      return ret;
    }

    private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
      bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
      if (bytesRead == -1)
        buffer[0] = -1;
    }

    private byte read() throws IOException {
      if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
        fillBuffer();
      return buffer[bufferPointer++];
    }

    public void close() throws IOException {
      if (din == null)
        return;
      din.close();
    }
  }


}

model2：

package fastStream;

import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.util.Arrays.*;

public class Model2 {
	private static final int mod = (int)1e9+7;

	final Random random = new Random(0);
	final IOFast io = new IOFast();

	/// MAIN CODE
	public void run() throws IOException {
//		int TEST_CASE = Integer.parseInt(new String(io.nextLine()).trim());
		int TEST_CASE = 1;
		while(TEST_CASE-- != 0) {
			List<Integer> t1 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			List<Integer> t2 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			List<Integer> t3 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			int n = io.nextInt();
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				int t = io.nextInt();
				if(t == 1) {
					t1.add(i+1);
				}
				else if(t == 2) {
					t2.add(i+1);
				}
				else {
					t3.add(i+1);
				}
			}
			int m = Math.min(t1.size(), Math.min(t2.size(), t3.size()));
			io.out.println(m);
			for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
				io.out.println(t1.get(i) + " "  + t2.get(i) + " " + t3.get(i));
			}
		}
	}
	

	/// TEMPLATE
	static int gcd(int n, int r) { return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n%r); }
	static long gcd(long n, long r) { return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n%r); }
	
	static <T> void swap(T[] x, int i, int j) { T t = x[i]; x[i] = x[j]; x[j] = t; }
	static void swap(int[] x, int i, int j) { int t = x[i]; x[i] = x[j]; x[j] = t; }
	
	void main() throws IOException {
		//		IOFast.setFileIO("rle-size.in", "rle-size.out");
		try { run(); }
		catch (EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { }
		io.out.flush();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { new Model2().main(); }
	
	static class EndOfFileRuntimeException extends RuntimeException {
		private static final long serialVersionUID = -8565341110209207657L; }

	static
	public class IOFast {
		private BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		private PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

		void setFileIn(String ins) throws IOException { in.close(); in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(ins)); }
		void setFileOut(String outs) throws IOException { out.flush(); out.close(); out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(outs)); }
		void setFileIO(String ins, String outs) throws IOException { setFileIn(ins); setFileOut(outs); }

		private static int pos, readLen;
		private static final char[] buffer = new char[1024 * 8];
		private static char[] str = new char[500*8*2];
		private static boolean[] isDigit = new boolean[256];
		private static boolean[] isSpace = new boolean[256];
		private static boolean[] isLineSep = new boolean[256];

		static { for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { isDigit['0' + i] = true; } isDigit['-'] = true; isSpace[' '] = isSpace['\r'] = isSpace['\n'] = isSpace['\t'] = true; isLineSep['\r'] = isLineSep['\n'] = true; }
		public int read() throws IOException { if(pos >= readLen) { pos = 0; readLen = in.read(buffer); if(readLen <= 0) { throw new EndOfFileRuntimeException(); } } return buffer[pos++]; }
		public int nextInt() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); int i = 0; int ret = 0; if(str[0] == '-') { i = 1; } for(; i < len; i++) ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0'; if(str[0] == '-') { ret = -ret; } return ret; }
		public long nextLong() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); int i = 0; long ret = 0; if(str[0] == '-') { i = 1; } for(; i < len; i++) ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0'; if(str[0] == '-') { ret = -ret; } return ret; }
		public char nextChar() throws IOException { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(!isSpace[c]) { return (char)c; } } }
		int reads(int len, boolean[] accept) throws IOException { try { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(accept[c]) { break; } if(str.length == len) { char[] rep = new char[str.length * 3 / 2]; System.arraycopy(str, 0, rep, 0, str.length); str = rep; } str[len++] = (char)c; } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return len; }
		int reads(char[] cs, int len, boolean[] accept) throws IOException { try { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(accept[c]) { break; } cs[len++] = (char)c; } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return len; }
		public char[] nextLine() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isLineSep); try { if(str[len-1] == '\r') { len--; read(); } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return Arrays.copyOf(str, len); }
		public String nextString() throws IOException { return new String(next()); }
		public char[] next() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); return Arrays.copyOf(str, len); }
		public int next(char[] cs) throws IOException { int len = 0; cs[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(cs, len, isSpace); return len; }
		public double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextString()); }
		public long[] nextLongArray(final int n) throws IOException { final long[] res = new long[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextLong(); } return res; }
		public int[] nextIntArray(final int n) throws IOException { final int[] res = new int[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextInt(); } return res; }
		public int[][] nextIntArray2D(final int n, final int k) throws IOException { final int[][] res = new int[n][]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextIntArray(k); } return res; }
		public int[][] nextIntArray2DWithIndex(final int n, final int k) throws IOException { final int[][] res = new int[n][k+1]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < k; j++) { res[i][j] = nextInt(); } res[i][k] = i; } return res; }
		public double[] nextDoubleArray(final int n) throws IOException { final double[] res = new double[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextDouble(); } return res; }
	}
}