Android基于客户端和服务器的Socket编程例子之Socket基础通讯--socket模型使用

服务器端：

复制代码

2. package com;
3. import java.io.BufferedReader;
4. import java.io.BufferedWriter;
5. import java.io.IOException;
6. import java.io.InputStreamReader;
7. import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
8. import java.io.PrintWriter;
9. import java.net.ServerSocket;
10. import java.net.Socket;
11. import java.util.ArrayList;
12. import java.util.List;
13. import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
14. import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
15. /**
16. * com Server
17. *
18. * @author Aina.huang E-mail: 674023920@qq.com
19. * @version 创建时间：2010 Jul 14, 2010 10:45:35 AM 类说明
20. */
21. public class Main {
22. private static final int PORT = 9999;// 端口监听
23. private List<Socket> mList = new ArrayList<Socket>();// 存放客户端socket
24. private ServerSocket server = null;
25. private ExecutorService mExecutorService = null;// 线程池
26. /**
27.   * @param args
28.   */
29. public static void main(String[] args) {
30.   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
31.   new Main();
32. }
33. public Main() {
34.   try {
35.    server = new ServerSocket(PORT);
36.    mExecutorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();// 创建一个线程池
37.    System.out.println("Server Start...");
38.    Socket client = null;
39.    while (true) {
40.     client = server.accept();
41.     mList.add(client);
42.     mExecutorService.execute(new Service(client));// 开启一个客户端线程.
43.    }
44.   } catch (Exception ex) {
45.    ex.printStackTrace();
46.   }
47. }
48. public class Service implements Runnable {
49.   private Socket socket;
50.   private BufferedReader in = null;
51.   private String msg = "";
52.   public Service(Socket socket) {
53.    this.socket = socket;
54.    try {
55.     in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket
56.       .getInputStream()));
57.     msg = "user:" + this.socket.getInetAddress() + " come total:"
58.       + mList.size();
59.     this.sendmsg();
60.    } catch (IOException e) {
61.     e.printStackTrace();
62.    }
63.   }
64.   public void run() {
65.    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
66.    try {
67.     while (true) {
68.      if ((msg = in.readLine()) != null) {
69.       if (msg.equals("exit")) {
70.        System.out.println("sssssssssss");
71.        mList.remove(socket);
72.        in.close();
73.        msg = "user:" + socket.getInetAddress()
74.          + " exit total:" + mList.size();
75.        socket.close();
76.        this.sendmsg();
77.        break;
78.       } else {
79.        msg = socket.getInetAddress() + " : " + msg;
80.        this.sendmsg();
81.       }
82.      }
83.     }
84.    } catch (Exception ex) {
85.     System.out.println("server 读取数据异常");
86.     ex.printStackTrace();
87.    }
88.   }
89.   /**
90.    * 发送消息给所有客户端
91.    */
92.   public void sendmsg() {
93.    System.out.println(msg);
94.    int num = mList.size();
95.    for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
96.     Socket mSocket = mList.get(i);
97.     PrintWriter pout = null;
98.     try {
99.      pout = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
100.        new OutputStreamWriter(mSocket.getOutputStream())),
101.        true);
102.      pout.println(msg);
103.     } catch (IOException e) {
104.      e.printStackTrace();
105.     }
106.    }
107.   }
108. }
109. }

接下来是客服端程序：

复制代码

2. package com.Aina.Android;
3. import java.io.BufferedReader;
4. import java.io.BufferedWriter;
5. import java.io.InputStreamReader;
6. import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
7. import java.io.PrintWriter;
8. import java.net.Socket;
9. import android.app.Activity;
10. import android.app.AlertDialog;
11. import android.content.DialogInterface;
12. import android.os.Bundle;
13. import android.os.Handler;
14. import android.os.Message;
15. import android.util.Log;
16. import android.view.View;
17. import android.widget.Button;
18. import android.widget.EditText;
19. import android.widget.TextView;
20. public class Test extends Activity implements Runnable {
21. /** Called when the activity is first created. */
22. private TextView tv_msg = null;
23. private EditText ed_msg = null;
24. private Button btn_send = null;
25. private Button btn_login = null;
26. private static final String HOST = "192.168.0.132";
27. private static final int PORT = 9999;
28. private Socket socket = null;
29. private BufferedReader in = null;
30. private PrintWriter out = null;
31. private String content = "";
32. @Override
33. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
34.   super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
35.   setContentView(R.layout.main);
36.   tv_msg = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.TextView);
37.   ed_msg = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
38.   btn_login = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.Button01);
39.   btn_send = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.Button02);
40.   try {
41.    socket = new Socket(HOST, PORT);
42.    in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket
43.      .getInputStream()));
44.    out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
45.      new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),
46.      true);
47.   } catch (Exception ex) {
48.    ex.printStackTrace();
49.    ShowDialog("登陆异常:" + ex.getMessage());
50.   }
51.   btn_send.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
52.    public void onClick(View v) {
53.     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
54.     String msg = ed_msg.getText().toString();
55.     if (socket.isConnected()) {
56.      if (!socket.isOutputShutdown()) {
57.       out.println(msg);
58.      }
59.     }
60.    }
61.   });
62.   new Thread(this).start();
63. }
64. public void ShowDialog(String msg) {
65.   new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("提示").setMessage(msg)
66.     .setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
67.      public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
68.       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
69.      }
70.     }).show();
71. }
72. public void run() {
73.   try {
74.    while (true) {
75.     if(socket.isConnected()){
76.      if(!socket.isInputShutdown()){
77.       if ((content = in.readLine()) != null) {
78.        Log.i("TAG", "++ "+content);
79.        content += "\n";
80.        mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage());
81.       }else{
82.       
83.       }
84.      }
85.     }
86.     
87.    }
88.   } catch (Exception ex) {
89.    ex.printStackTrace();
90.   }
91. }
92. public Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
93.   public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
94.    super.handleMessage(msg);
95.    Log.i("TAG", "-- "+msg);
96.    tv_msg.setText(tv_msg.getText().toString() + content);
97.   }
98. };
99. }

接下来是XML文件布局。

复制代码

2. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
3. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
4. android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
5. android:layout_height="fill_parent">
6. <TextView android:id="@+id/TextView" android:singleLine="false"
7.   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
8.   android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
9. <EditText android:hint="content" android:id="@+id/EditText01"
10.   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
11.   android:layout_height="wrap_content">
12. </EditText>
13. <Button android:text="login" android:id="@+id/Button01"
14.   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
15.   android:layout_height="wrap_content">
16. </Button>
17. <Button android:text="send" android:id="@+id/Button02"
18.   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
19.   android:layout_height="wrap_content">
20. </Button>
21. </LinearLayout>