[验证]TCP包头和校验不依赖于机器大小端

http://www.netfor2.com/checksum.html

http://blog.csdn.net/li_xiang1102/article/details/6901660

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;

namespace Test
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Random ran = new Random();
            byte[] buf = new byte[256];
            for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; ++i) buf[i] = Convert.ToByte(ran.Next(256));
            UInt32 sum1 = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; i += 2)
            {
                UInt32 tmp = buf[i];
                tmp = (tmp << 8) + buf[i + 1];
                sum1 += tmp;
            }
            sum1 = (sum1 & 0xFFFF) + (sum1 >> 16);
            if ((sum1 & 0xFFFF0000) > 0) sum1 += 1;
            sum1 = 0xFFFF & (~sum1);
            Console.WriteLine("{0:X4}", sum1);

            sum1 = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; i += 2)
            {
                UInt32 tmp = buf[i + 1];
                tmp = (tmp << 8) + buf[i];
                sum1 += tmp;
            }
            sum1 = (sum1 & 0xFFFF) + (sum1 >> 16);
            if ((sum1 & 0xFFFF0000) > 0) sum1 += 1;
            sum1 = 0xFFFF & (~sum1);
            Console.WriteLine("{0:X4}", sum1);

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}