Task13.矩阵习题

习题

作业解答

2-1

>> x=20:4:100

x =

  1 至 15 列

    20    24    28    32    36    40    44    48    52    56    60    64    68    72    76

  16 至 21 列

    80    84    88    92    96   100

2-2

>> x=logspace(0,3,10)

x =

   1.0e+03 *

  1 至 9 列

    0.0010    0.0022    0.0046    0.0100    0.0215    0.0464    0.1000    0.2154    0.4642

  10 列

    1.0000

2-3

>> x=10:10:90

x =

    10    20    30    40    50    60    70    80    90
>> y=sin(x*pi/180)

y =

    0.1736    0.3420    0.5000    0.6428    0.7660    0.8660    0.9397    0.9848    1.0000

>> sum(y)

ans =

2-4

>> x=1:1:10

x =

     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9    10

>> y=(x+x.^2+x.^3)./(1+sin(x)./2)

y =

   1.0e+03 *

  1 至 9 列

    0.0021    0.0096    0.0364    0.1351    0.2978    0.2999    0.3003    0.3907    0.6791

  10 列

    1.5247

2-5

>> a=[1,0,0,0,1;0,1,1,1,0;0,1,1,1,0;0,1,1,1,0;1,0,0,0,1]

a =

     1     0     0     0     1
     0     1     1     1     0
     0     1     1     1     0
     0     1     1     1     0
     1     0     0     0     1

>> det(a)

ans =

     0

2-6

A =

     1     1     1     1
     1     2     2     1
     3     1     1     3

>> B=[1,2,3;3,2,1;1,3,5;5,3,2]

B =

     1     2     3
     3     2     1
     1     3     5
     5     3     2

>> A*B

ans =

    10    10    11
    14    15    17
    22    20    21

2-7

>> A=magic(4)

A =

    16     2     3    13
     5    11    10     8
     9     7     6    12
     4    14    15     1

>> B=[2,3,4,5;3,4,5,6;4,5,6,7;5,6,7,8]

B =

     2     3     4     5
     3     4     5     6
     4     5     6     7
     5     6     7     8

>> A.*B

ans =

    32     6    12    65
    15    44    50    48
    36    35    36    84
    20    84   105     8

2-8

>> A=[1 2 3 4 5;1 3 6 10 15;1 4 10 20 25];
B=[17 24 15;23 5 16;4 6 22;10 12 3;11 18 9];
C=A*B

C =

   170   190   170
   375   465   360
   624   794   584

>> det(C)

ans =

  -6.5700e+04

2-9

>> A=[64 118 155;121 220 290; 178 322 425];
B=[3 4 5;6 10 15;10 20 25];
A/B

ans =

    2.0000    3.0000    4.0000
    5.0000    6.0000    7.0000
    8.0000    9.0000   10.0000

2-10

>> A=[1 1 2;1 3 4;2 4 5];
>> B=[14 18;30 36;39 50];
>> A\B

ans =

     1     5
     3     5
     5     4

2-11

>> A=[2 0 17 1;1 5 3 3;3 1 -1 2;-5 4 8 11];
>> det(A)

ans =

  -2.9210e+03

2-12

>> A=[1 1 1 1;8 4 2 1;27 9 3 1;64 16 4 1];
>>> A'

ans =

     1     8    27    64
     1     4     9    16
     1     2     3     4
     1     1     1     1

2-13

>> A=[61 92 17 93 41;79 73 40 91 89];
>> size(A)

ans =

     2     5

2-14

>> A=[16 2 3 13;5 11 10 8;9 7 6 12;4 14 15 1];
>> rank(A)

ans =

     3
     不是满秩

2-15

>> V=[1 3 5 7];
>> norm(V,2)

ans =

    9.1652

2-17

>> A=[5 4 0 0;1 5 4 0;0 1 5 4;0 0 1 5];
>> cond(A)

ans =

    7.0296