ArcGIS 发布地图服务、切图方案和注意问题

WebGIS前端地图显示之根据地理范围换算出瓦片行列号的原理(核心)

参考arcgis 官网: ArcGIS 创建地图切片包https://desktop.arcgis.com/zh-cn/arcmap/10.3/tools/data-management-toolbox/create-map-tile-package.htm

1.切图方案

        最大比例级别是1:500，采用压缩格式（减少空间存储）compat，采用PNG32，文件组织形式是 紧凑型瓦片（Bundle）。

       实例数参数（Number of caching service instance）=cup+1   ?

       切片格式选择什么？参考这个文章：24004: 建议使用 MIXED 切片格式缓存具有栅格图层的地图

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

-<CacheInfo xmlns:typens="http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.5"
 xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="typens:CacheInfo">

-<TileCacheInfo xsi:type="typens:TileCacheInfo">
-<SpatialReference xsi:type="typens:GeographicCoordinateSystem">
<WKT>GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],
PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433],
AUTHORITY["EPSG",4326]]</WKT>
<XOrigin>-400</XOrigin>
<YOrigin>-400</YOrigin>
<XYScale>11258999068426.24</XYScale>
<ZOrigin>-100000</ZOrigin>
<ZScale>10000</ZScale>
<MOrigin>-100000</MOrigin>
<MScale>10000</MScale>
<XYTolerance>8.9831528411952133e-009</XYTolerance>
<ZTolerance>0.001</ZTolerance>
<MTolerance>0.001</MTolerance>
<HighPrecision>true</HighPrecision>
<LeftLongitude>-180</LeftLongitude>
<WKID>4326</WKID>
<LatestWKID>4326</LatestWKID>
</SpatialReference>
-<TileOrigin xsi:type="typens:PointN">
<X>-400</X>
<Y>399.99999999999977</Y>
</TileOrigin>
<TileCols>256</TileCols>
<TileRows>256</TileRows>
<DPI>96</DPI>
-<LODInfos xsi:type="typens:ArrayOfLODInfo">
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>0</LevelID>
<Scale>769528.12628819409</Scale>
<Resolution>0.0018310621693923973</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>1</LevelID>
<Scale>384764.063144113</Scale>
<Resolution>0.0009155310846962366</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>2</LevelID>
<Scale>192382.0315720379</Scale>
<Resolution>0.00045776554234807406</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>3</LevelID>
<Scale>96191.015786038872</Scale>
<Resolution>0.00022888277117408441</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>4</LevelID>
<Scale>48095.507893019436</Scale>
<Resolution>0.00011444138558704221</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>5</LevelID>
<Scale>24047.753946509718</Scale>
<Resolution>5.7220692793521103e-005</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>6</LevelID>
<Scale>12023.876973235261</Scale>
<Resolution>2.8610346396713921e-005</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>7</LevelID>
<Scale>6011.9384866176306</Scale>
<Resolution>1.430517319835696e-005</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>8</LevelID>
<Scale>3005.9692433283726</Scale>
<Resolution>7.1525865992250161e-006</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>9</LevelID>
<Scale>1502.9846216446081</Scale>
<Resolution>3.5762932995659225e-006</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>10</LevelID>
<Scale>751.49038700791209</Scale>
<Resolution>1.788142072141633e-006</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
-<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
<LevelID>11</LevelID>
<Scale>500</Scale>
<Resolution>1.18973050291514e-006</Resolution>
</LODInfo>
</LODInfos>
<PreciseDPI>96</PreciseDPI>
</TileCacheInfo>
-<TileImageInfo xsi:type="typens:TileImageInfo">
<CacheTileFormat>PNG32</CacheTileFormat>
<CompressionQuality>0</CompressionQuality>
<Antialiasing>false</Antialiasing>
<BandCount>1</BandCount>
<LERCError>0</LERCError>
</TileImageInfo>
-<CacheStorageInfo xsi:type="typens:CacheStorageInfo">
<StorageFormat>esriMapCacheStorageModeCompactV2</StorageFormat>
<PacketSize>128</PacketSize>
</CacheStorageInfo>
</CacheInfo>

2.注意事项

        配图过程中，每一个级别的图层都配置可见比例范围，20190516-18这几天配图和切图，发布的地图发现17级别以下地图看不见，通过检查发现是空间比例范围设置错误（大一点或者小一点点都不行）。

以下是我设置的可见范围：

级别       缩小超过（不显示）        放大超过（不显示）
10级       无                        1:769,528
11级       1:769,527                 1:384,764
12级       1:384,763                 1:192,382
13级       1:192,381                 1:96,191
14级       1:96,190                  1:48,095
15级       1:48,094                  1:24,047
16级       1:24,046                  1:12,023
17级       1:12,022                  1:6,011
18级       1:6,010                   1:3,005
19级       1:3,004                   1:1,502
20级       1:1,501                   1:751
21级       1:750                     无

3.切图过程

如果选择 抗锯齿（最佳），切完全图大概10个小时。瓦片占用存储空间46G

如果不选择   抗锯齿（最佳），切完全图大概4个小时。瓦片占用存储空间32G