QT(33)-qt5-TCPSERVER-网络调试助手-QTcpSocket -QTcpServer

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-25 23:51:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-25 23:51:59 发布

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在UBUNTU20.04，QT5写了一个TCP服务器端的小程序。左边是Client,右边是server。
1.服务器端可以连接多个客户端。
2.服务器接收各个客户端的写入。
3.服务器向所有客户端发送数据。
实现主要两个类：
QTcpServer：用来管理server ，每个server,可以有很多个socket.
QTcpSocket : 数据传输
demo



//QTcpServer 用来监听端口，启动服务
listen(QHostAddress::Any, port)
newConnection()
onServerDataReady()
m_server.findChildren()


QTcpSocket       用来进行数据交换
connectToHost(); 
readyRead();
bytesWritten();

以下是CPP源码

#include "mytcpserver.h"
#include "ui_mytcpserver.h"
#include<QMessageBox>

myTcpServer::myTcpServer(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
    , ui(new Ui::myTcpServer)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    ptcpserver_=new QTcpServer();
    initServerSignals();

}
void myTcpServer::initServerSignals()   //初始化信号槽
{
    connect(ptcpserver_, SIGNAL(newConnection()), this, SLOT(onServerNewConnection_slot()));
}
void myTcpServer::on_startServerBt_clicked()

{
    qDebug() << "on_startServerBt_clicked:" ;
    ptcpserver_->listen(QHostAddress::Any,ui->portEdit->text().toUInt());
}

void myTcpServer::onServerNewConnection_slot()
{
    qDebug() << "onServerNewConnection";
    QTcpSocket* ptcpsocket = ptcpserver_->nextPendingConnection();
    QString info=ptcpsocket->peerAddress().toString()+":"+QString("%1").arg(ptcpsocket->peerPort());
    QMessageBox::information(this,"提示",QString("新的客户端连入:%1").arg(info),QMessageBox::Ok);
    ptcpsocket->setObjectName(info);       //设置名称,方便查找
    connect(ptcpsocket, SIGNAL(connected()), this, SLOT(onServerConnected_slot()));
    connect(ptcpsocket, SIGNAL(disconnected()), this, SLOT(onServerDisconnected_slot()));
    connect(ptcpsocket, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(onServerDataReady_slot()));
    connect(ptcpsocket, SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this, SLOT(onServerBytesWritten_slot(qint64)));
}

void myTcpServer::onServerConnected_slot()
{

}

void myTcpServer::onServerDisconnected_slot()
{
    QTcpSocket* ptcpsocket = dynamic_cast<QTcpSocket*>(sender());
    if( ptcpsocket != NULL )       //从连接对象中移除掉
    {
        qDebug() << "onServerDisconnected";
        qDebug() << "Local Address:" << ptcpsocket->peerAddress();
        qDebug() << "Local Port:" << ptcpsocket->peerPort();
        QString info=ptcpsocket->peerAddress().toString()+":"+QString("%1").arg(ptcpsocket->peerPort());
        QMessageBox::information(this,"提示",QString("客户端断开连接:%1").arg(info),QMessageBox::Ok);
    }
}
void myTcpServer::onServerDataReady_slot()

{
   /* QString buf;
    buf =ptcpsocket_->readAll();
    ui->recvEdit->appendPlainText(buf);*/

    //ui->recvEdit->insertPlainText(QString::fromLocal8Bit(ptcpsocket_->readAll())+"\r\n");

    QTcpSocket* ptcpsocket = dynamic_cast<QTcpSocket*>(sender());
    ui->recvEdit->insertPlainText("[接受来自"+ ptcpsocket->peerAddress().toString()+":"+QString("%1").arg(ptcpsocket->peerPort())+"]:\r\n");
    ui->recvEdit->moveCursor(QTextCursor::End);
    ui->recvEdit->insertPlainText(QString::fromLocal8Bit(ptcpsocket->readAll())+"\r\n");

}
void myTcpServer::onServerBytesWritten_slot(qint64 bytes)
{
    qDebug() << "onServerBytesWritten_slot:" << bytes;
  //  ui->sendLenLabel->setText(QString("%1").arg(ui->sendLenLabel->text().toInt()+bytes));
}



myTcpServer::~myTcpServer()
{
    delete ui;
     QList<QTcpSocket *> m_tcps = ptcpserver_->findChildren<QTcpSocket *>();
       foreach (QTcpSocket *tcp, m_tcps)
       {
           tcp->close();
       }
}

void myTcpServer::on_closeBt_clicked()
{
    ptcpserver_->close();
    QList<QTcpSocket *> m_tcps = ptcpserver_->findChildren<QTcpSocket *>();
      foreach (QTcpSocket *tcp, m_tcps)
      {
          tcp->close();
      }

}

void myTcpServer::on_sendBt_clicked()
{
    qDebug() << "on_sendBt_clicked" ;
   // ptcpsocket_->write(ui->sendEdit->text().toLocal8Bit().data());
    QList<QTcpSocket *> m_tcps = ptcpserver_->findChildren<QTcpSocket *>();
    foreach (QTcpSocket *tcp, m_tcps)
    {
        tcp->write(ui->sendEdit->text().toLocal8Bit().data());
    }

}

void myTcpServer::on_clearBt_clicked()
{

}