How to use FTP

Forward from: https://www.server-world.info/en/note?os=CentOS_7&p=ftp&f=2

 

Thanks for your share!

[1]Install FTP Client.
[root@dlp ~]# 
yum -y install lftp
[2]The connection with root account is prohibited by default, so access with an common user to FTP Server.

 

# lftp [option] [hostname]

[redhat@dlp ~]$ 
lftp -u cent www.srv.world 

Password:     
# password of the user

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~>
# show current directory on FTP server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
pwd

ftp://cent@www.srv.world
# show current directory on local server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
!pwd

/home/redhat
# show files in current directory on FTP server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
# show files in current directory on local server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
!ls -l

total 12
-rw-rw-r-- 1 redhat redhat 10 Jul 20 14:30 redhat.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 redhat redhat 10 Jul 20 14:59 test2.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 redhat redhat 10 Jul 20 14:59 test.txt
# change directory

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
cd public_html

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~/public_html> 
pwd

ftp://cent@www.srv.world/%2Fhome/cent/public_html
# upload a file to FTP server

# "-a" means ascii mode ( default is binary mode )

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
put -a redhat.txt

22 bytes transferred
Total 2 files transferred
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:01 redhat.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:01 test.txt
# upload some files to FTP server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
mput -a test.txt test2.txt

22 bytes transferred
Total 2 files transferred
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test2.txt
# download a file from FTP server

# "-a" means ascii mode ( default is binary mode )

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
get -a test.py

416 bytes transferred
# download some files from FTP server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
mget -a test.txt test2.txt

20 bytes transferred
Total 2 files transferred
# create a directory in current directory on FTP Server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
mkdir testdir

mkdir ok, `testdir' created
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test2.txt
drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000            6 Jul 20 17:16 testdir
226 Directory send OK.
# delete a direcroty in current directory on FTP Server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
rmdir testdir

rmdir ok, `testdir' removed
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test.txt
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test2.txt
# delete a file in current directory on FTP Server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
rm test2.txt

rm ok, `test2.txt' removed
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000          399 Jul 20 16:32 test.py
-rw-r--r--    1 1000     1000           10 Jul 20 17:06 test.txt
# delete some files in current directory on FTP Server

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
mrm redhat.txt test.txt

rm ok, 2 files removed
lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
ls

drwxr-xr-x    2 1000     1000           23 Jul 19 01:33 public_html
# execute commands with "![command]"

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
!cat /etc/passwd

root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
...
...
redhat:x:1001:1001::/home/redhat:/bin/bash
# exit

lftp cent@www.srv.world:~> 
quit

221 Goodbye.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zwingblog/p/6043633.html

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