upcast/downcast C++

e.g

class A
{
public:
    virtual const char* getName() { return "A"; }
};
 
class B: public A
{
public:
    const char* getName() { return "B"; }  // note: not virtual
};
 
class C: public B
{
public:
    const char* getName() { return "C"; } // note: not virtual
};
 
class D: public C
{
public:
    const char* getName() { return "D"; } // note: not virtual
};
 
int main()
{
    C c;
    B &rBase = c; // note: rBase is a B this time
    std::cout << rBase.getName() << '\n';
　　return 0;
｝
 
//虽然B没有virtual 修饰,但是继承了A和被继承了C而且有相同名字的方程,所以会被默认继承

　　

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunchuankai/p/11311357.html