基于docker安装gitlab

1. 系统初始化设置

#1.配置固定ip地址（根据自己的规划来配置即可）
[root@master ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE="Ethernet"
PROXY_METHOD="none"
BROWSER_ONLY="no"
BOOTPROTO="static"
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy"
NAME="ens32"
UUID="6fc8b8c3-63bc-4b82-b7aa-379df8923307"
DEVICE="ens32"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR=192.168.10.52
GATEWAY=192.168.10.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
DNS1=114.114.114.114
DNS2=8.8.8.8

#2.配置主机名
[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname gitlab
[root@localhost ~]# hostname
gitlab
[root@localhost ~]# 

#3.常用工具安装
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y wget vim net-toos chrony

#4时间校准设置
systemctl enable chronyd
systemctl restart chronyd 
systemctl status chronyd
chronyc sources -v

timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
timedatectl status
date

#5.禁用selinux(永久关闭需将/etc/selinux/config 中的SELINUX的值改为disabled)
[root@localhost ~]# sudo setenforce 0
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

#6. 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
systemctl status firewalld

#7. 关闭swp交换分区
swapoff -a  
sed -ri 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab
free

2.docer安装

2.1卸载之前的安装

sudo yum remove docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-engine

2.2 配置yum源

sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

2.3 安装docker

sudo yum install -y yum-utils  device-mapper-persistent-data  lvm2
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum install -y docker-ce-19.03.13 docker-ce-cli-19.03.13 containerd.io-1.4.6
systemctl enable docker --now
docker version
ls
cd 

2.4 配置加速器（可到自己的阿里云上进行获取）

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://82m9ar63.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"],
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m"
  },
  "storage-driver": "overlay2"
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

2.5 docker-compose的安装

获取地址：
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/tag/v2.2.1
# 设置文件权限
chmod a+x docker-compose-linux-x86_64
# 移动到/usr/bin目录下，并重命名为docker-compose
mv docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose
#查看版本能查到即安装成功
docker-compose version

若下载不下来则使用百度网盘地址：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1poVAPQ-DRcJSf02rEHkQ5g
提取码：8888

3. gitlab的安装

3.1创建安装gitlab目录并拉取镜像

cd mkdir -p /usr/local/docker/gitlab_docker
cd /usr/local/docker/gitlab_docker/
docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest

3.2创建docker-compose.yml 并启动

注意ip地址为所部署的主机ip地址及端口的映射
vim docker-compose.yml

version: '3.1'
services:
  gitlab:
    image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest'
    container_name: gitlab
    restart: always
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url 'http://192.168.10.52:8929'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 2224
    ports:
      - '8929:8929'
      - '2224:2224'
    volumes:
      - './config:/etc/gitlab'
      - './logs:/var/log/gitlab'
      - './data:/var/opt/gitlab'

3.3 使用docker-compose.yml 启动容器

[root@localhost gitlab_docker]# docker-compose up -d
[+] Running 2/2
 ⠿ Network gitlab_docker_default  Created                                                                                                     0.1s
 ⠿ Container gitlab               Started                                                                                                     0.7s
[root@localhost gitlab_docker]# 

使用地址：ip+端口 进行访问
192.168.10.52:8929
这里启动时间较长3-10分钟耐心等待即可，报502不要慌，是正常情况，若超过十分钟还未启动则使用docker logs -f gitlab 对日志进行查看启动情况

3.4进入容器查看密码

默认账号：root

docker exec -it gitlab bash
cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

3.5 登录成功

3.6 修改密码，修改后重新登录即可

3.7 语言汉化设置

设置完后刷新页面即可

至此，基于docker安装gitlab已完成！！