Linux 远程登录ssh与telnet

Linux 远程登录ssh与telnet

telnet服务器和域名系统的端口号

root@am335x-evm:/# grep telnet /etc/services
telnet          23/tcp
rtelnet         107/tcp                         # Remote Telnet
rtelnet         107/udp
telnets         992/tcp                         # Telnet over SSL
telnets         992/udp
tfido           60177/tcp                       # fidonet EMSI over telnet

root@am335x-evm:/# grep domain /etc/services
domain          53/tcp          nameserver      # name-domain server
domain          53/udp          nameserver

ssh服务器端口号

root@am335x-evm:/# grep ssh /etc/services     
ssh             22/tcp                          # SSH Remote Login Protocol
ssh             22/udp

ssh与telnet区别

ssh与telnet较为类似，都是远程登录工具。

ssh分为两部分：服务器端和客户端

服务器端是一个守护进程，用于处理客户端的连接请求，一般为sshd

客户端包括ssh程序以及scp，slogin，sftp等其他应用程序

他们之间最大的不同是ssh对传输加密，安全性高，telnet使用明文传输，较为不安全。

[表格差异源自]（https://techdifferences.com/difference-between-telnet-and-ssh.html#Definition）

BASIS FOR COMPARISON	TELNET	SSH
Security	Less secured	Highly secured
Uses port number	23	22
Data format	Telnet sends the data in plain text.	Encrypted format is used to send data and also uses a secure channel.
Authentication	No privileges are provided for users authentication.	Uses Public key encryption for authentication.
Suitability of network	Private networks are recommended.	Suitable for Public networks.
Vulnerabilities	Vulnerable to security attacks.	SSH has overcome many security issues of telnet.
Bandwidth Usage	Low	High

参考文章

linux下查看telnet服务器和域名系统的端口号