spring jpa整合junit单元测试 ，设置事务自动回滚

package com.fengshu.gotian.applicationImpl;

 

import java.util.List;

 

import javax.annotation.Resource;

 

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListeners;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener;

import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

 

import com.fengshu.gotian.application.UserApplication;

import com.fengshu.gotian.core.User;

 

@Transactional

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath*:META-INF/spring/ApplicationContext.xml")

@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager", defaultRollback = true
//defaultRollback = true 则测试完毕自动回滚，无法看到数据库是否插入数据，测试环境应该设置为false,否则无法确定是否成功提交事务
//defaultRollback = false


@TestExecutionListeners({ DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.class,

         TransactionalTestExecutionListener.class })

public class UserApplicationImplTest extends AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests {

     private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());

 

     @Resource(name = "userApplication")

     private UserApplication userApplication;

 

     @Test

     public void testSpring() {

         logger.info("test begin");

         List< User > users = userApplication.find("from User");

         for (User user : users) {

             userApplication.delete(user);

         }

 

     }

 

}