目录同步

CentOS 7 rsync +inotify配置文件实时同步

 

环境准备：

机器1：10.9.19.244  centos 7.2  

机器2：10.9.19.213  centos 7.2

同步说明：10.9.19.244::/data/h5/pubic/   --->  10.9.19.213::/usr/local/nginx/html/www/c/

 

安装：

机器1:10.9.19.213

1、关闭selinux

sudo vim /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled         #修改为disabled

sudo setenforce 0

2、安装rsync

sudo yum -y install rsync

sudo vim /etc/rsyncd.conf

max connections = 4

lock file = /var/run/rsyncd.lock

log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log

exclude = lost+found/

transfer logging = yes

timeout = 900

ignore nonreadable = yes

dont compress   = *.gz *.tgz *.zip *.z *.Z *.rpm *.deb *.bz2

 

[rsyncdata]

path = /usr/local/nginx/html/www/c/

ignore errors = yes

read only = no

write only = yes

hosts allow = 10.9.19.244

hosts deny = *

list = false

uid = root

gid = root

auth users = rsyncuser

secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.passwd

 

sudo vim /etc/rsyncd.passwd

rsyncuser:sdjI823yo

sudo chmod 600 /etc/rsyncd.passwd

sudo systemctl start rsyncd

 

机器2:10.9.19.244

1、关闭selinux

sudo vim /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled         #修改为disabled

sudo setenforce 0

2、安装rsync

sudo yum -y install rsync

sudo vim /etc/rsyncd.passwd

sdjI823yo

sudo chmod 600 /etc/rsyncd.passwd

3、测试

sudo rsync -auv --password-file=/etc/rsyncd.passwd /data/h5/public/ rsyncuser@10.9.19.213::rsyncdata

4、安装inotify

首先查看系统是否支持inotify功能 ls -l /proc/sys/fs/inotify/

 

centos 7是支持的

下载inotify

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/inotify-tools/inotify-tools/3.13/inotify-tools-3.13.tar.gz

编译安装

sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

sudo tar -zxvf inotify-tools-3.13.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

cd /usr/local/src/inotify-tools-3.13/

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/inotify

sudo make

sudo make install

编写同步脚本

[ops@em01 ~]$ cat /usr/local/bin/rsync_data.sh

#!/bin/bash

 

date=`date +%Y%m%d`

host=10.9.19.213

src=/data/h5/publish

dst=rsyncdata

user=rsyncuser

rsync_passible=/etc/rsyncd.passwd

inotify_home=/usr/local/inotify

 

#if [ ! -e "$src" ]\

# || [ ! -e "$rsync_passible" ]\

# || [ ! -e "$inotify_home/bin/inotifywait" ]\

# || [ ! -e "/usr/bin/rsync" ]

# then

#    echo "File is not enough to run inotify!"

#    exit 9

#fi

${inotify_home}/bin/inotifywait -mrq  --format "%w%f" -e close_write,modify,attrib,delete,create $src \

 | while read line

    do

  #     [ ! -e $line ] && continue

      echo '$line'=$line > /tmp/rsync_$date.log

      cd $src && rsync -aruz -R --delete ./ --timeout=104 $user@$host::$dst --password-file=${rsync_passible} >/dev/null 2>&1

    done

exit 0

sudo nohup sh /usr/local/bin/rsync_data.sh &    #后台运行

 

然后测试！