java学习笔记--线程等待与唤醒

//执行wait,notify(notifyAll)时必须获得对象锁,wait会释放锁
//sleep不会释放锁
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

class Task implements Runnable
{
	private Object lock = new Object();
	public void run()
	{
		synchronized(lock)
		{
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":I' waiting for you");
			try
			{
				lock.wait();
			}
			catch(InterruptedException e)
			{
			}
		}
		
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":I have wakeup");
	}
	
	public void wake()
	{
		synchronized(lock)
		{
			lock.notify();//lock.notifyAll();
		}
		
	}
}

class test 
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		Task task = new Task();
		Thread thread = new Thread(task);
		thread.start();
		
		
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("input something to wake thread up");
		String txt = scanner.nextLine();
		//使用notify
		//task.wake();

		//使用interrupt
		thread.interrupt();
		
	}
}

//使用Lock
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

class Task implements Runnable
{
	private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
	Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
	Condition condition0 = lock.newCondition();//一个锁上创建可以创建多个条件变量
	public void run()
	{

		try
		{
			lock.lock();
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":I' waiting for you");
			try
			{
				condition.await();
			}
			catch(InterruptedException e)
			{
			}
		
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":I have wakeup");
		}
		finally
		{
			lock.unlock();
		}
			
	}
	
	public void wake()
	{
		try
		{
			lock.lock();
			condition.signal();//condition.signalAll();
		}
		finally
		{
			lock.unlock();
		}
	}
}

class test 
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		Task task = new Task();
		Thread thread = new Thread(task);
		thread.start();
		
		
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("input something to wake thread up");
		String txt = scanner.nextLine();

		task.wake();
	}
}