跟着贺大大复习c++——循环结构程序设计项目任务二

为了方便我将账号，密码和存款金额全声明成全局的，这样写函数方便。

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int LogIn(string strAcc,string strPsw);             //登陆
int LogOut(int& iInfo);                             //登出
double ShowBalance(string strAcc);                  //余额查询
void DrawMoney();                                   //取款
int DrawMoney_1(string strAcc,double dbAmount);
int SaveMoney(string strAcc,double dbAmout);        //存款

/*转账
//返回0表示余额不足
//1表示成功
//2表示同账号不可转账
//3表示转入账号不存在*/
int CarryOver(string strAcc_1,string strAcc_2,double dbAm);
void QuitSys();                     //退出

/*修改密码函数
strPSW：为原密码
返回值：修改密码是否成功
*/
bool AmendPSW(string& strPSW);

/*计算利息的函数
dbAm为本金，dbRa为利率，iTe为存期
函数返回为利息*/
double CountAccrual(double dbAm,double dbRa,int iTe);

const string strAccount_1 = "ac1";    //用户1的账号
const string strAccount_2 = "ac2";    //用户2的账号
string strPSW_1 = "123456";     //用户1在银行里的密码
string strPSW_2 = "123123";     //用户2在银行里的密码
double dbBalance_1 = 5000;      //账号1的余额
double dbBalance_2 = 8000;      //账号2的余额

int main()
{
    string strAccount;              //记录用户输入的账号
    string strPassword;             //记录用户输入的密码
    char   cInput;                  //记录用户输入的选项

    int iLogInInfo = 1;             //用于记录用户的登陆状态
    //0表示账号密码正确登陆成功
    //1表示账号不存在或者当前没有账号登陆
    //2表示账号存在，密码不正确

    cout<<"中国银行欢迎您"<<endl;

    while(1)
    {
        //这是个大循环，包括登陆和业务内容

        int iReTry = 0;     //密码输错的重试次数

        while( iLogInInfo != 0 )
        {
            cout<<"账号：";
            cin>>strAccount;            //输入账号
            if( strAccount == "q" || strAccount == "Q" )
            {
                QuitSys();
                return 0;
            }
            cout<<"密码：";
            cin>>strPassword;           //在这用户输入密码
            if( strPassword == "q" || strPassword == "Q" )
            {
                QuitSys();
                return 0;
            }

            iReTry = 0; //重新输入账号和密码时将重试次数归0
            do
            {
                iLogInInfo = LogIn(strAccount,strPassword);

                switch( iLogInInfo )
                {
                case 1:
                    cout<<"账号不存在！\n";
                    break;
                case 2:
                    cout<<"密码不正确！\n";
                    iReTry++;
                    cout<<"可重试次数："<<4-iReTry<<endl;

                    if( (3 - iReTry ) == 0)
                    {
                        iLogInInfo = 1;
                        cout<<"请重确认账号和密码！\n";
                        break;
                    }

                    cout<<"密码：";
                    cin>>strPassword;
                    if( strPassword == "q" || strPassword == "Q" )
                    {
                        QuitSys();
                        return 0;
                    }
                    break;
                case 0:
                    break;
                }
            }
            while( iLogInInfo == 2 );
        }

        while( iLogInInfo == 0 )
        {
            //这是业务内容的循环
            cout<<"1.查询\n"
                <<"2.取款\n"
                <<"3.存款\n"
                <<"4.转账\n"
                <<"5.修改密码\n"
                <<"0.登出\n";

            cin>>cInput;                    //在这用户输入选项
            double dbAm;                    //输入的取款、存款、转账金额
            string strIntoAcc;              //输入的转入账号

            switch(cInput)
            {
            case '1':
                cout<<ShowBalance(strAccount)<<endl;
                break;
            case '2':
                cout<<"请输入金额：";
                cin>>dbAm;
                if( DrawMoney_1(strAccount,dbAm) )
                    cout<<"取款成功。\n";
                else
                    cout<<"余额不足。\n";
                break;
            case '3':
                cout<<"请输入金额：";
                cin>>dbAm;
                if( SaveMoney(strAccount,dbAm) )
                    cout<<"存款成功。\n";
                break;
            case '4':
                int iCOInfo;    //转账状态
                cout<<"请输入转入账号：";
                cin>>strIntoAcc;
                cout<<"请输入金额：";
                cin>>dbAm;
                iCOInfo = CarryOver(strAccount,strIntoAcc,dbAm);
                if( iCOInfo == 1 )
                    cout<<"转账成功。\n";
                else if( iCOInfo == 0 )
                    cout<<"余额不足。\n";
                else if( iCOInfo == 2 )
                    cout<<"同账号间不可转账。\n";
                else if( iCOInfo == 3 )
                    cout<<"转入账号不存在。\n";
                break;
            case '5':
                if( strAccount == strAccount_1 )
                    AmendPSW( strPSW_1 );
                else if( strAccount == strAccount_2 )
                    AmendPSW( strPSW_2 );
                break;
            case '0':
                if( LogOut( iLogInInfo ) == 1 )
                    cout<<"登出成功！\n";
                break;
            default:
                cout<<"输入错误，请不要着急！\n";
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

int DrawMoney_1(string strAcc,double dbAmount)
{
    if( strAcc == strAccount_1 )
    {
        if( dbAmount > dbBalance_1 )
            return 0 ;
        else
            dbBalance_1 = dbBalance_1 - dbAmount;
    }
    else if( strAcc == strAccount_2 )
    {
        if( dbAmount > dbBalance_2 )
            return 0;
        else
            dbBalance_2 = dbBalance_2 - dbAmount;
    }
    return 1;
}

void QuitSys()
{
    cout<<"谢谢，欢迎下次再来！\n";
}

int LogIn(string strAcc,string strPsw)
{
    int iError=0;           //登陆失败的错误号，0为成功

    //先判断账号是否存在
    if( (strAcc != strAccount_1) && (strAcc != strAccount_2) )
        iError = 1;//账号不存在
    else if( strAcc == strAccount_1 )//对账号1进行密码核对
    {
        if( strPsw != strPSW_1 )
            iError = 2;//密码错误！
        else
            iError = 0;
    }
    else if( strAcc == strAccount_2 )//对账号2进行密码核对
    {
        if( strPsw != strPSW_2 )
            iError = 2;
        else
            iError = 0;
    }

    return iError;
}

int LogOut(int& iInfo)
{
    iInfo = 1;
    return iInfo;
}

double ShowBalance(string strAcc)
{
    if( strAcc == strAccount_1 )
        return dbBalance_1;
    else if( strAcc == strAccount_2 )
        return dbBalance_2;
}

void DrawMoney()
{
    double dbAmount=0;      //取款额
    double dbAccrual=0;     //利息
    double dbRate=0;        //利率
    int    iTerm=0;         //存期
    char   cChoose;         //选择的存期

    cout<<"请输入金额：";
    cin>>dbAmount;

    cout<<"1.活期\n"
        <<"2.3个月\n"
        <<"3.6个月\n"
        <<"4.一年\n"
        <<"5.二年\n"
        <<"6.三年\n"
        <<"7.五年\n";

    cout<<"选择存期：";

    cin>>cChoose;

    //这里的利率没做转化，到函数里再做转化
    if(cChoose=='1')
    {
        dbRate=0.5;
        cout<<"嗯，确实还没到死期";
    }
    else if(cChoose=='2')
    {
        dbRate=3.1;
        iTerm=3*30;
    }
    else if(cChoose=='3')
    {
        dbRate=3.3;
        iTerm=6*30;
    }
    else if(cChoose=='4')
    {
        dbRate=3.5;
        iTerm=360;
    }
    else if(cChoose=='5')
    {
        dbRate=4.4;
        iTerm=2*360;
    }
    else if(cChoose=='6')
    {
        dbRate=5;
        iTerm=3*360;
    }
    else if(cChoose=='7')
    {
        dbRate=5.5;
        iTerm=5*360;
    }
    else
    {
        cout<<"输入错误，拜拜！\n";
    }

    dbAccrual=CountAccrual(dbAmount,dbRate,iTerm);

    cout<<"本金："<<dbAmount<<"利息："<<dbAccrual<<endl;
}

int SaveMoney(string strAcc,double dbAmout)
{
    if( strAcc == strAccount_1 )
        dbBalance_1 = dbBalance_1 + dbAmout;
    else if( strAcc == strAccount_2 )
        dbBalance_2 = dbBalance_2 + dbAmout;
    return 1;
}

int CarryOver(string strAcc_1,string strAcc_2,double dbAm)
{
    //strAcc_1为当前账号
    //strAcc_2为转入账号
    //dbAm金额
    if( strAcc_1 == strAccount_1 )
    {
        if( dbAm > dbBalance_1 )
            return 0;
        else if( strAcc_2 == strAccount_2 )
        {
            dbBalance_1 = dbBalance_1 - dbAm;
            dbBalance_2 = dbBalance_2 + dbAm;
        }
        else if( strAcc_2 == strAccount_1 )
            return 2;
        else if( strAcc_2 != strAccount_1 && strAcc_2 != strAccount_2 )
            return 3;
    }
    else if( strAcc_1 == strAccount_2 )
    {
        if( dbAm > dbBalance_2 )
            return 0;
        else if( strAcc_2 == strAccount_1 )
        {
            dbBalance_2 = dbBalance_2 - dbAm;
            dbBalance_1 = dbBalance_1 + dbAm;
        }
        else if( strAcc_2 == strAccount_2 )
            return 2;
        else if( strAcc_2 != strAccount_1 && strAcc_2 != strAccount_2 )
            return 3;
    }
    return 1;
}

double CountAccrual(double dbAm,double dbRa,int iTe)
{
    //这里将年利率转化为日利率
    double dbAc;//利息

    dbAc=dbAm*iTe*dbRa/100/360;

    return dbAc;
}

bool AmendPSW(string& strPSW)
{
    char cYesOrNo;
    bool bIsTrue=false;
    string strInputPSW_1;//第一次输入新密码
    string strInputPSW_2;//第二次输入新密码
    while(1)
    {
        cout<<"请输入新密码：";
        cin>>strInputPSW_1;
        cout<<"请再次输入新密码：";
        cin>>strInputPSW_2;

        if(strInputPSW_1==strInputPSW_2)
        {
            cout<<"恭喜！修改成功！\n";
            bIsTrue = true;
            strPSW = strInputPSW_1;
            break;
        }
        else
        {
            cout<<"两次输入不一致，修改失败，是否再试一次？Y/N"<<endl;
            cin>>cYesOrNo;
            if( cYesOrNo=='N' || cYesOrNo=='n' )
            {
                bIsTrue = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return bIsTrue;
}