Android+SpringBoot 登录注册Demo

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-15 15:47:23 发布

Code王工

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-15 15:47:23 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android spring boot java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/always_and_forever_/article/details/122687909

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后端是基于SpringBoot实现，提供一套标准的RESTful API

Android端通过Retrofit进行网络请求

下面分述三个模块：

一、登录：

Android端部分代码：

private void login(String username, String password) {
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("username",username);
        map.put("password",password);
        RequestBody body = RequestUtil.getRequestBody(map);
        WebApiService service = MyRetrofit.getRetrofit().create(WebApiService.class);
        Call<BaseResult<User>> call = service.login(body);
        call.enqueue(new Callback<BaseResult<User>>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<BaseResult<User>> call, Response<BaseResult<User>> response) {
                BaseResult<User> result = response.body();
                assert result != null;
                if (result.getCode() == 0){
                    User user = result.getData();
                    if (user != null){
                        Integer id = user.getId();
                        SPUtil.saveInt(LoginActivity.this,"userId",id);
                    }
                    Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"登录成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    startActivity(new Intent(LoginActivity.this,MainActivity.class));
                    finish();
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,result.getMessage() + "",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<BaseResult<User>> call, Throwable t) {

            }
        });
    }

后端部分代码：

@PostMapping("login")
    public Object login(@RequestBody String body) {
        String username = JacksonUtil.parseString(body, "username");
        String password = JacksonUtil.parseString(body, "password");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(username) || StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
            return ResponseUtil.badArgument();
        }
        User user = userService.login(username, password);
        if (user == null) {
            return ResponseUtil.fail(ResponseCode.AUTH_INVALID_ACCOUNT, "用户名密码错误");
        }
        return ResponseUtil.ok(user);
    }

二、注册：

Android端部分代码：

 private RequestBody getValidData() {
        String username = mUsernameEdt.getText().toString();
        String password = mPasswordEdt.getText().toString();
        String nickName = mNickNameEdt.getText().toString();
        String dateOfBirth = mDateOfBirthEdt.getText().toString();
        String pwdProtectionVal = mAnswerEdt.getText().toString();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(username)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "用户名不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "密码不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(nickName)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "昵称不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(dateOfBirth)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "出生日期不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        if (mPwdProtectionId == -1) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请选择密保问题", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(pwdProtectionVal)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "密保答案", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            return null;
        }
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("username", username);
        map.put("password", password);
        map.put("nickName", nickName);
        map.put("sex", mSex);
        map.put("dateOfBirth", dateOfBirth);
        map.put("pwdProtectionId", mPwdProtectionId);
        map.put("pwdProtectionVal", pwdProtectionVal);

        return RequestUtil.getRequestBody(map);
    }

    //密保问题
    private void getQuestionList() {
        WebApiService service = MyRetrofit.getRetrofit().create(WebApiService.class);
        Call<BaseResult<JsonObject>> call = service.getQuestions();
        call.enqueue(new Callback<BaseResult<JsonObject>>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<BaseResult<JsonObject>> call, Response<BaseResult<JsonObject>> response) {
                BaseResult<JsonObject> result = response.body();
                if (result == null) {
                    return;
                }
                if (result.getCode() == 0) {
                    JsonObject data = result.getData();
                    if (data != null && data.has("list")) {
                        String json = data.get("list").getAsJsonArray().toString();
                        mQuestions = new Gson().fromJson(json, new TypeToken<List<Question>>() {
                        }.getType());

                        mAdapter.refreshUi(mQuestions);
                    }
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<BaseResult<JsonObject>> call, Throwable t) {

            }
        });
    }


    //去api取得结果
    private void register() {
        RequestBody body = getValidData();
        if (body == null) {
            return;
        }
        WebApiService service = MyRetrofit.getRetrofit().create(WebApiService.class);
        Call<BaseResult<Object>> call = service.register(body);
        call.enqueue(new Callback<BaseResult<Object>>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<BaseResult<Object>> call, Response<BaseResult<Object>> response) {
                BaseResult<Object> result = response.body();
                assert result != null;
                if (result.getCode() == 0) {
                    Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this, "注册成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    startActivity(new Intent(RegisterActivity.this, LoginActivity.class));
                    finish();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this, "" + result.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<BaseResult<Object>> call, Throwable t) {

            }
        });
    }

后端部分代码：

@PostMapping("register")
    public Object register(@RequestBody User user) {
        if (user == null) {
            return ResponseUtil.badArgument();
        }
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getUsername()) || StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getPassword()) || StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getNickName()) || StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getDateOfBirth()) || StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getPwdProtectionVal())) {
            return ResponseUtil.badArgument();
        }
        String username = user.getUsername();
        List<User> users = userService.queryByUserName(username);
        if (users.size() > 0){
            return ResponseUtil.fail(ResponseCode.AUTH_NAME_REGISTERED,"用户名已注册");
        }
        if (userService.register(user) == 0){
            return ResponseUtil.updatedDataFailed();
        }
        return ResponseUtil.ok();
    }

三、忘记密码：

Android端部分代码：


        try {
            RequestBody body = getValidData();
            if (body == null){
                return;
            }
            WebApiService service = MyRetrofit.getRetrofit().create(WebApiService.class);
            Call<BaseResult<Object>> call = service.forgetPwd(body);
            call.enqueue(new Callback<BaseResult<Object>>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(Call<BaseResult<Object>> call, Response<BaseResult<Object>> response) {
                    BaseResult<Object> result = response.body();
                    assert result != null;
                    if (result.getCode() == 0){
                        Toast.makeText(ForgetPwdActivity.this,"修改密码成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        startActivity(new Intent(ForgetPwdActivity.this,LoginActivity.class));
                        finish();
                    }else {
                        Toast.makeText(ForgetPwdActivity.this,result.getMessage() + "",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onFailure(Call<BaseResult<Object>> call, Throwable t) {

                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
    }

后端部分代码：

@PutMapping("forgetPwd")
    public Object forgetPwd(@RequestBody String body){
        String username = JacksonUtil.parseString(body,"username");
        String password = JacksonUtil.parseString(body,"password");
        Integer pwdProtectionId = JacksonUtil.parseInteger(body,"pwdProtectionId");
        String pwdProtectionVal = JacksonUtil.parseString(body,"pwdProtectionVal");

        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(username) || StringUtils.isEmpty(password) || StringUtils.isEmpty(pwdProtectionVal) || pwdProtectionId == null){
            return ResponseUtil.badArgument();
        }
        List<User> users = userService.queryByUserName(username);
        if (users.size() == 0){
            return ResponseUtil.fail(ResponseCode.AUTH_INVALID_ACCOUNT,"没有找到该用户");
        }
        if (users.size() > 1){
            return ResponseUtil.serious();
        }
        User user = users.get(0);
        Integer _pwdProtectionId = user.getPwdProtectionId();
        String _pwdProtectionVal = user.getPwdProtectionVal();
        if (_pwdProtectionId == null || _pwdProtectionVal == null){
            return ResponseUtil.serious();
        }
        if (!_pwdProtectionId.equals(pwdProtectionId) || !_pwdProtectionVal.equals(pwdProtectionVal)){
            return ResponseUtil.fail(ResponseCode.AUTH_PWD_PROTECTION_UNMATCH,"密保错误");
        }
        user.setPassWord(password);
        if (userService.updateById(user) == 0){
            return ResponseUtil.updatedDataFailed();
        }
        return ResponseUtil.ok();
    }

下载完整demo后需要修改的配置：

后端部分主要是数据库配置修改

application-dev.yml


spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root123
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver


以上为数据库配置，要修改为你的数据库用户名密码，其中3306端口后面的test，是数据库名称，也要根据你自己的来。关于MySql的配置，可以参考网上其他教程

Android端部分主要是接口地址修改：

public class MyRetrofit {
    public static Retrofit getRetrofit() {

        OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();
        return new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl("http://192.168.43.72:8080/api/")
                .client(okHttpClient)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                .build();
    }

}

将baseurl换成你的地址，即本机局域网ip地址，因此前后端要注意连接到同一网络！

以上即最基本的登录注册修改密码功能，学会这些就可以着手开发更多。后面有时间打算出个Vue版本的前端，有兴趣可以关注。

完成前后端demo下载：https://download.csdn.net/download/always_and_forever_/77847634