grep通信

int main()
{ int fd[2];
   char *argv1[]={"grep","abc","/home/sn.txt",(char *)0};
   char *argv2[]={"/tmp/b.txt",(char *)0};
   if(pipe(fd)<0)
   {  perror("pipe failed");
       exit(errno);  }
   if(vfork()==0)
   {  close(fd[0]);
       dup2(fd[1],stdout); 
            // ls命令的标准输出指向管道的写端口
       execv("/bin/grep",argv1);  }
    else
     {  close(fd[1]);
         dup2(fd[0],stdin);
         execv("/usr/bin/less",argv2); }
  close(fd[0]);
  close(fd[1]);
}