boost::asio编程-同步UDP

同步UDP比较简单，直接看例子：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "boost/asio.hpp"
#include "boost/shared_ptr.hpp"
#include "boost/thread.hpp"
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>//使用字符串转换功能

using namespace std;
using namespace boost::asio;

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define _WIN32_WINNT	0X0501	//避免VC下编译警告
#endif

int udp_server()
{
	io_service ios;
	ip::udp::endpoint server_ep(ip::udp::v4(),PORT);
	ip::udp::socket sock(ios,server_ep);
	while(true)
	{
		char buf[1024];
		boost::system::error_code ec;
		ip::udp::endpoint remote_ep;//接收远程连接进来的端点
		sock.receive_from(buffer(buf),remote_ep,0,ec);
		if(ec && ec!=error::message_size)
		{
			throw boost::system::system_error(ec);
		}
		cout<<"receive from remote ip:"<<remote_ep.address()<<endl;
		cout<<"receive from remote port:"<<remote_ep.port()<<endl;
		sock.send_to(buffer("I heard you!"),remote_ep);
	}
	return 0;
}

int udp_client()
{
	io_service ios;
	//要发往的服务端点
	ip::udp::endpoint send_ep(ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"),PORT);
	ip::udp::socket sock(ios);
	sock.open(ip::udp::v4());
	//向服务端发送数据
	sock.send_to(buffer("hello"),send_ep);

	//接收数据
	vector<char> v(1024,0);
	ip::udp::endpoint ep;
	sock.receive_from(buffer(v),ep);
	cout<<"receive from ip:"<<ep.address()<<endl;
	cout<<"receive msg:"<<&v[0]<<endl;
}