Android app开发中刷新问题的详解

 private void init() {
        //布局设置
        mRvNewListLayout.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext(), LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false));

        //设置 数据
        mNewsListAdapter = new NewsListAdapter(mShowItems);
        mRvNewListLayout.setAdapter(mNewsListAdapter);

        //设置下拉刷新
        mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
            @Override
            public void onRefresh() {
                if (mLOADSTATE == LOADSTATE.NONE) {

                    mLOADSTATE = LOADSTATE.LOADING;
                    refresh();
                } else {
                   ToastUtil.showToast("亲，正在下拉中，请勿刷新");
                }
                //下拉刷新
                //重新请求数据
                //使用框架重新请求数据
            }
        });
        mRvNewListLayout.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {

                super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
            //只有现行布局才能找到最后一条,通过布局管理器，获取最后一个条目

                if (mLOADSTATE == LOADSTATE.NONE) {

                    LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
                    int lastVisibleItemPosition = linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();

                    if (lastVisibleItemPosition == mShowItems.size() - 1 && newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
                        //请求数据，刷新数据 ,刷新数据前告诉系统刷新的状态
                        mLOADSTATE = LOADSTATE.MORELOADING; //上拉加载
                        refresh();
                    }
                } else {
                    ToastUtil.showToast("别再扯犊子了");
                }

            }
        });
    }

    public enum LOADSTATE {
        //定义刷新的状态  范围确定，总共只有这几种状态
        NONE,  //空闲
        LOADING , //下拉刷新
        MORELOADING // 上拉加载更多

    }

    //定义当前的状态
    private LOADSTATE mLOADSTATE = LOADSTATE.NONE;
    @Override
    protected Object rquestData() {

        //recyclerView操作数据永远在请求数据之后


        //请求头部
        //不是上拉刷新的时候，才去请求头布局

        if (mLOADSTATE!= LOADSTATE.MORELOADING) {
            newHeadBean = LoadData.getInstance().getBeanData("http://www.oschina.net/action/apiv2/banner?catalog=1", NewHeadBean.class);
        }

        String requestUrl = "http://www.oschina.net/action/apiv2/news?pageToken=";

        //根据当前的的状态请求我们的地址
        if (mLOADSTATE == LOADSTATE.MORELOADING) {
            requestUrl = requestUrl + mpageToken;
        } else {
            requestUrl = "http://www.oschina.net/action/apiv2/news?pageToken=";
        }
        //请求身体
        NewBodyBean newBodyBean = LoadData.getInstance().getBeanData(requestUrl, NewBodyBean.class);
        //为了防止空指针，进行判空
        if (newBodyBean != null && newBodyBean.getResult() != null && newBodyBean.getResult().getNextPageToken() != null) {

            mpageToken = newBodyBean.getResult().getNextPageToken(); //下一页
        }

        //数据判断的逻辑

        if (mShowItems.size() > 0) {
            //添加的数据跟身体有关，与头部无关
            if (newBodyBean != null && newBodyBean.getResult() != null && newBodyBean.getResult().getItems() != null && newBodyBean.getResult().getItems().size() > 0) {
                if (mLOADSTATE != LOADSTATE.MORELOADING) {
                    mShowItems.clear();
                }
                mShowItems.addAll(newBodyBean.getResult().getItems());
            } else {
                ToastUtil.showToast("网络异常，加载失败");
            }
        } else {
            if (newBodyBean != null && newBodyBean.getResult() != null && newBodyBean.getResult().getItems() != null && newBodyBean.getResult().getItems().size() > 0) {
                //直接添加数据
                mShowItems.addAll(newBodyBean.getResult().getItems());
            } else {
                //不处理也行，处理就返回null
                return null;
            }
        }

        //处理头部了
        mShowItems.add(0,newHeadBean);
        //判断当前下拉的模式
//        //在上拉加载更多时候不会清空数据
//        if (mLOADSTATE != LOADSTATE.MORELOADING ) {
//            mShowItems.clear();
//        }
//        //在加载数据之前，把头部和脚步数据干掉
//        for (int i = 0; i < mShowItems.size(); i++) {
//            if (mShowItems.get(i) instanceof HeadType) {
//                mShowItems.remove(i);
//            }
//        }
                               //这么写太麻烦了，考虑一个方法，自动的加进去



            //头部应该加在0的位置
//        mShowItems.add(0,newHeadBean);
//
//        mShowItems.addAll(newBodyBean.getResult().getItems());

        //底部必须手动
       // mShowItems.add(new FootBean());

        //更新adapter
        Utils.runOnUIThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //刷新
             //   mNewsListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                //停止刷新的方法
                mNewsListAdapter.updataData();
                //更改状态
                mLOADSTATE = LOADSTATE.NONE;
                mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                //注意状态的反转
            }
        });


        return mShowItems;
    }