微信公众号订阅推送

一.微信公众号基本设置中配置好服务器配置，服务器地址（例如http://域名/base/wx_message/redirect）为回调地址

二.springboot接口代码

		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
			<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
			<!-- <version>${aws.version}</version>-->
			<version>1.12.99</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.8.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.83</version>
        </dependency>

	/**
	 * 消息重定向路径
	 * @param req
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("redirect")
	@Inner(value = false)
	public String redirect(String signature,
						   String timestamp,
						   String nonce,
						   String echostr,
						   HttpServletRequest req){
		return iWxMessageService.redirect(signature, timestamp, nonce, echostr, req);
	}

	@Override
	public String redirect(String signature,
						   String timestamp,
						   String nonce,
						   String echostr,
						   HttpServletRequest req) {
		String requestMethod = req.getMethod();
		if (requestMethod.equals("POST")) { // 处理 POST 请求
			Map<String, String> msgMap = this.parseXmlData2Map(req);
			//处理订阅事件
			String subscribeMsgPopupEvent = msgMap.get("SubscribeMsgPopupEvent");
			List<Map> list = JSONArray.parseArray(subscribeMsgPopupEvent, Map.class);

			System.out.println("666666" + msgMap.toString());
			return "success";
		} else if (requestMethod.equals("GET")) { // 处理 GET 请求
			log.info("接收到微信服务器的验证消息,[{},{},{}, {}]", signature, timestamp, nonce, echostr);
			if(StringUtils.isEmpty(signature) || StringUtils.isEmpty(timestamp) || StringUtils.isEmpty(nonce) || StringUtils.isEmpty(echostr)){
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("请求参数非法，请核实！");
			}
			Boolean aBoolean = this.checkSignature(signature, timestamp, nonce);
			if(!aBoolean){
				return "签名不合法！";
			}
			return echostr;
		} else {
			return "不是 GET 和 POST";
		}
	}

	public Boolean checkSignature(String signature, String timestamp, String nonce) {
		String token = "xxxxx";
		String[] arr = {token, timestamp, nonce};
		Arrays.sort(arr);
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (String a : arr){
			sb.append(a);
		}
		String str = sb.toString();
		// SHA1签名生成
		MessageDigest md = null;
		try {
			md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		md.update(str.getBytes());
		byte[] digest = md.digest();

		StringBuffer hexstr = new StringBuffer();
		String shaHex = "";
		for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) {
			shaHex = Integer.toHexString(digest[i] & 0xFF);
			if (shaHex.length() < 2) {
				hexstr.append(0);
			}
			hexstr.append(shaHex);
		}
		log.info("接收的签名:{}", signature);
		log.info("生成的签名:{}", hexstr.toString());
		return hexstr.toString().equals(signature);
	}

	public Map<String, String> parseXmlData2Map(HttpServletRequest req) {
		HashMap<String, String> msgMap = new HashMap<>();

		try {
			ServletInputStream inputStream = req.getInputStream();

			// dom4j 用于读取 XML 文件输入流的类
			SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
			// 读取 XML 文件输入流, XML 文档对象
			Document document = saxReader.read(inputStream);
			// XML 文件的根节点
			Element root = document.getRootElement();
			// 所有的子节点
			List<Element> childrenElement = root.elements();
			for (Element element : childrenElement) {
				msgMap.put(element.getName(), element.getStringValue());
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return msgMap;
	}

三.在公众号后台启用配置时会调用GET方法，关注和取消关注公众号时会调用POST方法，订阅事件需要在小程序中调用弹框，用户同意或者拒绝订阅微信后台都会调用这个回调地址，推送接口文档：微信官方文档