SpringBoot项目实践-员工管理系统（1）

[项目实践（二）]
[项目实践（三）]
[项目实践（四）]
[项目实践（五）]
[项目实践（六）]
[项目实践（七）]
[项目实践（八）]
[项目实践（九）]

一、新建Spring Boot项目并导入资源

（1）新建spring boot项目
（）2）导入静态资源
静态资源下载

导入静态资源

（1）引入lombok依赖，注意还需要安装lombok插件。

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>

（2）创建部门类
Department.java

package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
/**
 * @className: Department
 * @description: 部分信息类
 */
public class Department {
    private Integer departmentId;
    private  String departmentName;
}

（3）创建员工类

package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.pojo;


import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.util.Date;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
/*
        * @className: Employee
        * @description: 员工信息类
        */
public class Employee {
    /**
     * 员工id
     */
    private Integer EmployeeId;
    /**
     * 员工姓名
     */
    private String employeeName;
    /**
     * 员工邮箱
     */
    private String email;
    /**
     * 员工性别 0-女 1-男
     */
    private Integer gender;
    /**
     * 员工部门
     */
    private Department department;
    /**
     * 员工生日 默认为创建日期
     */
    private Date birth;

    public Employee(Integer employeeId, String employeeName, String email, Integer gender, Department department) {
        EmployeeId = employeeId;
        this.employeeName = employeeName;
        this.email = email;
        this.gender = gender;
        this.department = department;
        //默认生日为创建日期
        this.birth = new Date();
    }
}

三、创建DAO层

（1）部门dao
DepartmentDAO.java

package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.mapper;

import com.xuyuan.springboot03web.pojo.Department;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Repository
public class DepartmentMapper {

    /**
     * 模拟数据库信息
     */
    private  static Map<Integer,Department> departmentMap=null;
    static{
        //创建一个部门表
        departmentMap = new HashMap<>();
        departmentMap.put(101,new Department(101,"教学部"));
        departmentMap.put(102,new Department(102,"市场部"));
        departmentMap.put(103,new Department(103,"教研部"));
        departmentMap.put(104,new Department(104,"运营部"));
        departmentMap.put(105,new Department(105,"后勤部"));
    }
    /**
     * 获得所有部门信息
     * @return
     */
    public Collection<Department>getAllDepartments(){
        return departmentMap.values();
    }

    /**
     * 通过id得到部门
     * @param departmentId
     * @return
     */
    public Department getDepartmentBtId(Integer departmentId){
        return departmentMap.get(departmentId);
    }
}

（2）员工Mapper

 package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.mapper;

import com.xuyuan.springboot03web.pojo.Department;
import com.xuyuan.springboot03web.pojo.Employee;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.Map;

@Repository
public class EmployeeMapper {
/**
* 模拟数据库信息
/
private static Map<Integer, Employee> employeeMap=null;
/*
* 员工所属部门
*/
@Autowired
private DepartmentMapper departmentMapper;
static {

    employeeMap.put(1001,new Employee(1001,"a","123@123.com",1,new Department(101,"教学部")));
    employeeMap.put(1002,new Employee(1002,"b","234@123.com",1,new Department(101,"市场部")));
    employeeMap.put(1003,new Employee(1003,"c","345@123.com",1,new Department(101,"教研部")));
    employeeMap.put(1004,new Employee(1004,"d","456@123.com",1,new Department(101,"运营部")));
    employeeMap.put(1005,new Employee(1005,"e","567@123.com",1,new Department(101,"后勤部")));
}
/**
 * 员工id，相当于数据库中的主键
 */
private static Integer ininId=1006;
/**
 * 保存新增员工
 * @param employee
 */
public void save(Employee employee){
    //id自增
    if(employee.getEmployeeId()==null){
        employee.setEmployeeId(ininId++);
    }
    //设置部门
    employee.setDepartment(departmentMapper.getDepartmentBtId(employee.getDepartment().getDepartmentId()));

    //放入容器中去
    employeeMap.put(employee.getEmployeeId(),employee);

}

/**

    得到所有员工信息
    @return
    */
    public Employee getEmployeeById(Integer employeeId){
    return employeeMap.get(employeeId);

}
/**
* 通过id删除员工信息
* @param employeeId
*/
public void deleteEmployeeById(Integer employeeId){
employeeMap.remove(employeeId);
}
}

四、总结

本篇文章主要是介绍项目的准备工作。需要注意的主要有两个地方：

lombok
在这里使用lombok生成类的set/get方法以提高开发效率。

模拟数据库
按道理应结合mybatis直接使用数据库的，但是这里是采用模拟数据库的方法，不使用数据库，而用程序生成数据，在实际开发中是不可取的。