[项目实战(一)]
[项目实战(二)]
[项目实践(三)]
[项目实践(五)]
[项目实践(六)]
[项目实践(七)]
[项目实践(八)]
[项目实践(九)]
一、新建登录控制器
LoginController.java
package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.thymeleaf.util.StringUtils;
@Controller
public class LoginController {
@RequestMapping("/user/login")
public String login(@RequestParam("username")String username,
@RequestParam("password")String password, Model model){
//用户名不为空且密码正确 注意这里的数据是默认密码为123456,便于调试
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(username) && "123456".equals(password)){
return "redirect:/main.html";
}else {
//用户名或密码错误
model.addAttribute("msg","用户名或密码错误");
return "index";
}
}
}
二、修改index.html文件
(1)修改表单的action为@{/user/login}
(2)添加提示信息
(3)对于用户名和密码输入框添加name属性
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<title>Signin Template for Bootstrap</title>
<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
<link th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
<link th:href="@{/css/signin.css}" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body class="text-center">
<form class="form-signin" th:action="@{/user/login}">
<img class="mb-4" th:src="@{/img/bootstrap-solid.svg}" alt="" width="72" height="72">
<h1 class="h3 mb-3 font-weight-normal"th:text="#{login.tip}">Please sign in</h1>
<p style="color:#ff0000" th:text="${msg}" th:if="${not #strings.isEmpty(msg)}"></p>
<input type="text"name="username" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" required="" autofocus="">
<input type="password" name="password" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.password}" required="">
<div class="checkbox mb-3">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" value="remember-me"> [[#{login.Remember}]]
</label>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit">
[[#{login.btn}]]
</button>
<p class="mt-5 mb-3 text-muted">© 2020-2021</p>
<a class="btn btn-sm"th:href="@{/index.html(l='zn_CN')}">中文</a>
<a class="btn btn-sm"th:href= "@{/index.html(l='en_US')}">English</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>
三、添加用户主页
在MyMvcConfig类中添加用户主页页面控制器
package com.xuyuan.springboot03web.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class MyMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Override
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("index");
registry.addViewController("/index.html").setViewName("index");
registry.addViewController("/main.html").setViewName("dashboard.html");
}
@Bean
public LocaleResolver localeResolver(){
return new MyLocaleResolver();
}
}
启动项目。输入正确的用户名和密码后,会自动跳转到dashboard.html页面;当输入错误时会有提示信息
登录成功
四、总结
实现登录功能需要注意的地方有:
建立一个登录控制器类,且要在MVC配置类中作相应配置
利用form表单提交信息
目前实现的登录功能不完善,后续需要加上拦截器使其更安全