arm linux:添加对挂载ntfs和exfat格式u盘的支持（petalinux）

• Linux内核（arm64 4.19.0）配置
  –>File systems
  <*> FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) support
• 添加exfat支持
  因为是用petalinux构建的linux环境，这里也用它添加exfat支持。（也可直接将驱动加到linux源码fs文件夹下，再修改对应目录的Makefile和Kconfig文件即可）

1. 下载exfat驱动源码
2. 添加exfat驱动到petalinux工程

petalinux-create -t modules --name exfat --enable

3. 将驱动源码拷贝到添加的驱动文件夹
4. 修改exfat.bb文件如下：

SUMMARY = "Recipe for  build an external exfat Linux kernel module"
SECTION = "PETALINUX/modules"
LICENSE = "GPLv2"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://COPYING;md5=12f884d2ae1ff87c09e5b7ccc2c4ca7e"

inherit module

SRC_URI = "file://Makefile \
           file://dkms.conf \
           file://exfat_api.c \
           file://exfat_api.h \
           file://exfat_bitmap.c \
           file://exfat_bitmap.h \
           file://exfat_blkdev.c \
           file://exfat_blkdev.h \
           file://exfat_cache.c \
           file://exfat_cache.h \
           file://exfat_config.h \
           file://exfat_core.c \
           file://exfat_core.h \
           file://exfat_data.c \
           file://exfat_data.h \
           file://exfat-km.mk \
           file://exfat_oal.c \
           file://exfat_oal.h \
           file://exfat_super.c \
           file://exfat_super.h \
           file://exfat_upcase.c \
           file://exfat_version.h \
           file://exfat_nls.c \
           file://exfat_nls.h \
           file://Kconfig \
           file://LICENSE \
	   file://COPYING\
          "
S = "${WORKDIR}"
# The inherit of module.bbclass will automatically name module packages with
# "kernel-module-" prefix as required by the oe-core build environment.

4. petalinux-build

• ntfs
  因为linux内核源码中对ntfs的挂载是只读的，所以需要下载ntfs-3g工具进行交叉编译，再移植到板子

1. 下载ntfs-3g源码
2. 解压后，进入源码文件夹，进行交叉编译

./configure --build=“编译主机,如i386“ --host=“交叉编译工具链” --prefix=“编译生成文件路径” --exec