c#读写ini文件

ini文件结构

ini配置文件由节、键、值组成。

【参数】（键=值）：

INI所包含的最基本的“元素”就是参数（parameter），每个参数都有一个name和一个value，name和value由等号“=”隔开，name在等号的左边。如：

[section]
1=A

 代码示例

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using static System.Collections.Specialized.BitVector32;
using UnityEngine.Experimental.UIElements;

public class ConfigIni : MonoBehaviour
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 为INI文件中指定的节点取得字符串
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="section">欲在其中查找关键字的节点名称</param>
    /// <param name="key">欲获取的项名</param>
    /// <param name="val">指定的项没有找到时返回的默认值</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">INI文件完整路径</param>
    [DllImport("kernel32")]
    private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(string section,string key,string val,string filePath);
    /// <summary>
    /// 为INI文件中指定的节点取得字符串
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="section">欲在其中查找关键字的节点名称</param>
    /// <param name="key">欲获取的项名</param>
    /// <param name="val">指定的项没有找到时返回的默认值</param>
    /// <param name="def">指定一个字串缓冲区，长度至少为nSize</param>
    /// <param name="retVal">指定装载到lpReturnedString缓冲区的最大字符数量</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">INI文件完整路径</param>
    /// <returns>复制到lpReturnedString缓冲区的字节数量，其中不包括那些NULL中止字符</returns>
    [DllImport("kernel32")]
    private static extern long GetPrivateProfileString(string section, string key, string def, System.Text.StringBuilder retVal, int size, string filePath);

    /// <summary>
    /// 写INI文件值 INIWrite()
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="section">欲在其中写入的节点名称</param>
    /// <param name="key">欲设置的项名</param>
    /// <param name="val">要写入的新字符串</param>
    /// <param name="path">INI文件完整路径</param>
    /// <returns>非零表示成功，零表示失败</returns>
    public void INIWrite(string section, string key, string val, string path)
    {
        WritePrivateProfileString(section,  key,  val, path);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 读取INI文件值 INIRead()
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="section">节点名</param>
    /// <param name="key">键</param>
    /// <param name="temp">未取到值时返回的默认值</param>
    /// <param name="path">INI文件完整路径</param>
    /// <returns>返回读取的值</returns>
    public string INIRead(string section,string key,string path)
    {
        //每次从ini中读取多少字节
        System.Text.StringBuilder temp = new System.Text.StringBuilder(1024);
        //section = 配置节点 key=键名 path=路径
        GetPrivateProfileString(section,key,"",temp,1024,path);
        return temp.ToString();
    }
}

调用方法
 

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class CallConfigIni : MonoBehaviour
{
    //声明ini配置文件路径
    public string filePath = Convert.ToString(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory) + "config.ini"; 
    void Start()
    {
        callConfigIni1();
    }
    private void callConfigIni1()
    {
        ConfigIni ini = new ConfigIni();
        ini.INIWrite("section","key","val", filePath);
        ini.INIRead("section","key", filePath);
        Debug.Log(ini.INIRead("section", "key", filePath));
    }
    
}

结果展示

已写入

 已读取