1046 Shortest Distance (20 分)
The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3,105]), followed by N integer distances D1 D2 ⋯ DN, where Di is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and DN is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤104), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 107.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1
Sample Output:
3
10
7
原先代码:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,c[100002],sum=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d",&c[i]);
sum+=c[i];
}
int m;
scanf("%d",&m);
while(m--){
int a,b,tmp=0,x=0;
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
if(a>b){
x=a;
a=b;
b=x;
}
for(int i=a-1;i<b-1;i++){
tmp+=c[i];
}
if(tmp>sum-tmp){
printf("%d\n",sum-tmp);
}
else{
printf("%d\n",tmp);
}
}
return 0;
}
真实原因:超时
通过的代码:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,c[100002],dis[100002],sum=0;
dis[0]=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&c[i]);
sum+=c[i];
dis[i]=dis[i-1]+c[i];
}
int m;
scanf("%d",&m);
while(m--){
int a,b,tmp=0,x=0;
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
if(a>b){
x=a;
a=b;
b=x;
}
if(sum-(dis[b-1]-dis[a-1])>dis[b-1]-dis[a-1]){
printf("%d\n",dis[b-1]-dis[a-1]);
}
else{
printf("%d\n",sum-(dis[b-1]-dis[a-1]));
}
}
return 0;
}