Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class

这个问题

Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class

很不幸，我今天也碰到了

 

直接照抄百度上的方案是无法解决的

依次检查

①Project structure里面导入的依赖包是否重复导入

②pom.xml中导入的依赖是否重复导入

③上述①和②之间是否重复导入

④上述三条无效的情况下，我们根据报错信息来排查:

Exception in thread "main" org.apache.flink.table.api.TableException: Could not load service provider for table factories.
	at org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService.discoverFactories(TableFactoryService.java:218)
	at org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService.findAllInternal(TableFactoryService.java:170)
	at org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService.findAll(TableFactoryService.java:125)
	at org.apache.flink.table.factories.ComponentFactoryService.find(ComponentFactoryService.java:48)
	at org.apache.flink.table.api.internal.TableEnvironmentImpl.create(TableEnvironmentImpl.java:262)
	at org.apache.flink.table.api.TableEnvironment.create(TableEnvironment.java:93)
	at GettingStartedExample.main(GettingStartedExample.java:66)
Caused by: java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactory: Provider org.apache.flink.table.factories.csv.CsvTableFactory could not be instantiated
	at java.util.ServiceLoader.fail(ServiceLoader.java:232)
	at java.util.ServiceLoader.access$100(ServiceLoader.java:185)
	at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.nextService(ServiceLoader.java:384)
	at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:404)
	at java.util.ServiceLoader$1.next(ServiceLoader.java:480)
	at java.util.Iterator.forEachRemaining(Iterator.java:116)
	at org.apache.flink.table.factories.TableFactoryService.discoverFactories(TableFactoryService.java:214)
	... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Implementing class
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:335)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2671)
	at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:3075)
	at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:412)
	at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.nextService(ServiceLoader.java:380)
	... 10 more

上面信息显示，这个报错是由于

GettingStartedExample.java:66

也就是代码的66行引起的，66行代码如下:

final TableEnvironment env = TableEnvironment.create(settings);

所以对应的导入依赖语句是:

import org.apache.flink.table.api.TableEnvironment;

和这个语句相关的的pom依赖是：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-table-common</artifactId>
    <version>1.11.2</version>
    <!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
</dependency>



<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-table-planner-blink_2.11</artifactId>
    <version>1.11.2</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-table</artifactId>
    <version>1.11.2</version>
    <!--<type>pom</type>-->
    <!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-clients_2.12</artifactId>
    <version>1.11.2</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.blink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-table_2.11</artifactId>
    <version>blink-3.7.0</version>
</dependency>

到底是哪个？

最终发现搞鬼的是这个，删除就好了

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.blink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-table_2.11</artifactId>
    <version>blink-3.7.0</version>
</dependency>