S3C6410的JPEG解码

     三星已经对JPEG解码做好了驱动，应用通过调用JPEG解码的API函数，从而调用JPEG驱动，驱动通过6410的内部硬件解码，将JPEG格式的数据解码成YUV格式的数据，然后将YUV格式转化成RGB，通过LCD显示出来。

     在三星提供的BSP包中，有文件S3C6410_WinCE6.0_WM6.0_JPEG_API.pdf，里面详细介绍了JPEG的使用方法。另外，三星还做了个JPEG的例子，在BSP包中路径为：E:/WINCE600/PLATFORM/SMDK6410/SAMPLES/JPEG，直接在PB6.0中编译生成*.exe文件，即可在6410的平台上运行。

     JPEG的解码测试代码如下：

void TestDecoder() { char *InBuf = NULL; char *OutBuf = NULL; char *OutPhyBuf = NULL; char *OutRGBBuf = NULL; char *OutRGBPhyBuf = NULL; FILE *fp; FILE *CTRfp; UINT32 fileSize; UINT32 streamSize; void *handle; INT32 width, height, samplemode; JPEG_ERRORTYPE ret; char outFilename[128]; char inFilename[128]; BOOL result = TRUE; // int i;//added by lqm. #if (FPS == 1) INT32 decodeTime; #endif DWORD startTime; RETAILMSG(1,(L"------------------------Decoder Test Start ---------------------/n")); // // 0. Get input/output file name // // //CTRfp = fopen(CTRL_FILE_NAME, "rb");// 解码时，CTRL_FILE_NAME = "fname_dec.txt" CTRfp = fopen("//Nand-disk//JPEG//fname_dec.txt", "rb"); if(CTRfp == NULL) { RETAILMSG(1,(L"file open error : %s/n", CTRL_FILE_NAME)); return; } do { memset(outFilename, 0x00, sizeof(outFilename));// 将数组里面的128个数据全部填0 memset(inFilename, 0x00, sizeof(inFilename)); fscanf(CTRfp, "%s", inFilename);//将*CTRfp指向的文件CTRL_FILE_NAME里的第n行数据读到inFilename[]数组 if(inFilename[0] == '#')//文件以"#"表示结束，当读到"#"时表示解码结束 { RETAILMSG(1,(L"------------------------Decoder Test Done ---------------------/n")); fclose(CTRfp); return; } fscanf(CTRfp, "%s", outFilename);//将*CTRfp指向的文件CTRL_FILE_NAME里的第n+1行数据读到outFilename[]数组 if(inFilename == NULL || outFilename == NULL) { RETAILMSG(1,(L"read file error/n")); RETAILMSG(1,(L"------------------------Decoder Test Done ---------------------/n")); fclose(CTRfp); return; } // 为什么下面的打印信息是隔一个字符打印一个? RETAILMSG(1,(L"inFilename : %s /noutFilename : %s/n", inFilename, outFilename)); // // 1. handle Init // // #if (FPS == 1) decodeTime = GetTickCount();//读取以毫秒为单位的计算机启动后经历的时间间隔。 #endif handle = SsbSipJPEGDecodeInit(); #if (FPS == 1) decodeTime = GetTickCount() - decodeTime; RETAILMSG(1,(L"Initialization Time : %d /n", decodeTime)); #endif if(handle == NULL) { RETAILMSG(1,(L"Decoder Init failed/n")); break; } // // 2. open JPEG file to decode // // fp = fopen(inFilename, "rb");// 打开inFilename数组中指定的文件 if(fp == NULL) { result = FALSE; RETAILMSG(1,(L"file open error : %s/n", inFilename)); break; } // 以下三句用于计算文件的长度 // 在这里用于计算打开的JTAG图像文件的大小(byte) fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);//把文件指针指向文件尾部 fileSize = ftell(fp);//读取当前指针位置偏离文件头部的字节数 fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);//把文件指针指向文件首部 RETAILMSG(1,(L"filesize : %d/n", fileSize)); // // 3. get Input buffer address // // InBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetDecodeInBuf(handle, fileSize); if(InBuf == NULL){ RETAILMSG(1,(L"Input buffer is NULL/n")); result = FALSE; break; } RETAILMSG(1,(L"inBuf : 0x%x/n", InBuf)); // // 4. put JPEG frame to Input buffer // // fread(InBuf, 1, fileSize, fp);//把fp指向的图像文件的数据存入输入缓冲区 fclose(fp);//释放打开的图像文件 // // 5. Decode JPEG frame // // #if (FPS == 1) decodeTime = GetTickCount(); #endif ret = SsbSipJPEGDecodeExe(handle);//JPEG格式解码 #if (FPS == 1) decodeTime = GetTickCount() - decodeTime; RETAILMSG(1,(L"decodeTime : %d ms/n", decodeTime));//打印解码所花的时间 #endif if(ret != JPEG_OK){ RETAILMSG(1,(L"Decoding failed/n")); result = FALSE; break; } // // 6. get Output buffer address // // OutBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetDecodeOutBuf(handle, &streamSize); if(OutBuf == NULL){ RETAILMSG(1,(L"Output buffer is NULL/n")); result = FALSE; break; } printD("OutBuf : 0x%x streamsize : %d/n", OutBuf, streamSize); // // 7. get decode config. // // SsbSipJPEGGetConfig(JPEG_GET_DECODE_WIDTH, &width); SsbSipJPEGGetConfig(JPEG_GET_DECODE_HEIGHT, &height); SsbSipJPEGGetConfig(JPEG_GET_SAMPING_MODE, &samplemode); RETAILMSG(1,(L"width : %d height : %d samplemode : %d/n/n", width, height, samplemode)); // // 8. write output file // // #if (TEST_DECODE_OUTPUT_YCBYCR == 1) DecodeFileOutYCBYCR(OutBuf, streamSize, outFilename); // YCBYCR interleaved #elif (TEST_DECODE_OUTPUT_YUV422 == 1) DecodeFileOutYUV422(OutBuf, streamSize, outFilename); // yuv422 non-interleaved #elif (TEST_DECODE_OUTPUT_RGB16 == 1) //RGB16 OutPhyBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetDecodeOutPhyBuf(handle); OutRGBPhyBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetRGBPhyBuf(handle, LCD_X, LCD_Y); if(ConvertYCBYCRToRGB((int)OutPhyBuf, width, height, POST_SRC_YUV422_CRYCBY, (int)OutRGBPhyBuf, LCD_X, LCD_Y, POST_DST_RGB16) == FALSE){ RETAILMSG(1,(L"ConvertYCBYCRToRGB error/n")); result = FALSE; break; } OutRGBBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetRGBBuf(handle, LCD_X, LCD_Y); DecodeFileOutRGB16ToPPM(OutRGBBuf, LCD_X, LCD_Y, outFilename); #elif(TEST_DECODE_OUTPUT_LCD == 1) OutPhyBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetDecodeOutPhyBuf(handle);//获得解码输出缓冲的物理地址 OutRGBPhyBuf = SsbSipJPEGGetRGBPhyBuf(handle, LCD_X, LCD_Y);//获得解码输出缓冲的物理地址 startTime = GetTickCount(); if(ConvertYCBYCRToRGB((int)OutPhyBuf, width, height, POST_SRC_YUV422_CRYCBY, (int)OutRGBPhyBuf, LCD_X, LCD_Y, POST_DST_RGB16) == FALSE){ RETAILMSG(1,(L"ConvertYCBYCRToRGB error/n")); result = FALSE; break; } RETAILMSG(1,(L"converting time : %d/n/n", GetTickCount() - startTime)); RETAILMSG(1,(L"/n/n This image will be disappeared after %d seconds....../n/n", DISPLAY_TIME)); DisplayJPEG((int)OutRGBPhyBuf, LCD_X, LCD_Y, LCD_X, LCD_Y, DISPLAY_TIME); #endif // // 9. finalize handle // // SsbSipJPEGDecodeDeInit(handle); Sleep(5); } while(1); if(result == FALSE) { SsbSipJPEGDecodeDeInit(handle); } fclose(CTRfp); RETAILMSG(1,(L"------------------------Decoder Test Done ---------------------/n")); }

    这些代码会调用JPGApi.c中的若干API函数，在API函数中可以看到他们开始打开驱动，然后逐个调用JPEG驱动了。例如，解码JPEG的函数如下：

JPEG_ERRORTYPE SsbSipJPEGDecodeExe(void *openHandle) { int ret; printD("API :: jCtx->decParam->fileSize : %d/n", jCtx->decParam->fileSize); if(jCtx->decParam->decType == JPG_MAIN){ ret = DeviceIoControl(openHandle, IOCTL_JPG_DECODE, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, (PDWORD)jCtx->decParam, NULL); if(ret == 0){ RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("API :: IOCTL_JPG_DECODE failed/r/n"))); return JPEG_FAIL; } printD("API :: decParam->width : %d decParam->height : %d/n", jCtx->decParam->width, jCtx->decParam->height); printD("API :: streamSize : %d/n", jCtx->decParam->dataSize); } else{ // thumbnail decode, for the future work. } return JPEG_OK; }

    驱动三星也已经都做好了，这里就不一一把代码贴上来了。

 

    值得注意的是，将该例子生成的可执行文件拷到WINCE平台运行的同时，还要将测试图片，记录测试图片路径的文本文件一并拷到WINCE平台，注意拷备的最终路径，要和程序中代码严格对应，否则无法打开图片文件或是文本文件。

    存放的图片路径如下：

    E:/WINCE600/PLATFORM/SMDK6410/SAMPLES/JPEG/test/testVectors

    存放的广本文件的路径如下：

    E:/WINCE600/PLATFORM/SMDK6410/SAMPLES/JPEG/test/fname_dec.txt