sysfs_create_group使用

include/linux/sysfs.h中对attribute和attribute_group结构体的定义：

struct attribute {
    const char        *name;
    umode_t            mode;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
    bool            ignore_lockdep:1;
    struct lock_class_key    *key;
    struct lock_class_key    skey;
#endif

};

struct attribute_group {
    const char        *name;
    umode_t            (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
                          struct attribute *, int);
    struct attribute    **attrs;
};

sysfs_create_group和sysfs_remove_group定义在fs/sysfs/group.c中，声明在include/linux/sysfs.h中，sysfs_create_group返回0代表创建成功。

int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
               const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
    return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
}

void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject * kobj,
            const struct attribute_group * grp)
{
    struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd = kobj->sd;
    struct sysfs_dirent *sd;

    if (grp->name) {
        sd = sysfs_get_dirent(dir_sd, NULL, grp->name);
        if (!sd) {
            WARN(!sd, KERN_WARNING "sysfs group %p not found for "
                "kobject '%s'\n", grp, kobject_name(kobj));
            return;
        }
    } else
        sd = sysfs_get(dir_sd);

    remove_files(sd, kobj, grp);
    if (grp->name)
        sysfs_remove_subdir(sd);

    sysfs_put(sd);
}

sysfs_create_group的使用：
1.定义

static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH,
           kionix_accel_get_enable, kionix_accel_set_enable);
static DEVICE_ATTR(poll_delay, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH,
           kionix_accel_get_delay, kionix_accel_set_delay);
static DEVICE_ATTR(direct, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH,
           kionix_accel_get_direct, kionix_accel_set_direct);
static DEVICE_ATTR(data, S_IRUGO, kionix_accel_get_data, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(cali, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH,
           kionix_accel_get_cali, kionix_accel_set_cali);

2.创建接口

static struct attribute *kionix_accel_attributes[] = {
    &dev_attr_enable.attr,
    &dev_attr_poll_delay.attr,
    &dev_attr_direct.attr,
    &dev_attr_data.attr,
    &dev_attr_cali.attr,
    NULL
};

3.封装

static struct attribute_group kionix_accel_attribute_group = {
    .attrs = kionix_accel_attributes,
};

4.调用

sysfs_create_group(&acceld->input_dev->dev.kobj, &kionix_accel_attribute_group);

在文件系统下面会生成相应的节点：
root@msm8909:/ # cd /sys/class/input/input5
root@msm8909:/sys/class/input/input5 # ls
cali
capabilities
data
direct
enable
event4
id
modalias
name
phys
poll_delay
power
properties
subsystem
uevent
uniq

5.删除
sysfs_remove_group(&acceld->input_dev->dev.kobj, &kionix_accel_attribute_group);