linux驱动-使用sysfs_create_group创建sysfs接口

 

     linux驱动-使用sysfs_create_group创建sysfs接口

 

1、创建属性文件的sysfs接口：

1.1 创建属性文件的sysfs接口函数

    ret = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,&gpio_attr_grp);
    sysfs_create_group()在kobj目录下创建一个属性集合，并显示集合中的属性文件。如果文件已存在，会报错。

1.2 删除接口函数
   sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,&gpio_keys_attr_group);
   sysfs_remove_group()在kobj目录下删除一个属性集合，并删除集合中的属性文件

2、测试实例代码

2.1 驱动c代码

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/extcon.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

static ssize_t vpd_flip_show(struct device *dev,
			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 855);
}

static ssize_t vpd_flip_store(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      const char *buf, size_t count)
{
     dev_info(dev, "%s: %d enter string:%s\n", __func__, __LINE__,buf);
	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(flip, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR, vpd_flip_show, vpd_flip_store);

static ssize_t vpd_ss_show(struct device *dev,
			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 350);
}

static ssize_t vpd_ss_store(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      const char *buf, size_t count)
{
    dev_info(dev, "%s: %d enter string:%s\n", __func__, __LINE__,buf);
	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(ss, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR, vpd_ss_show, vpd_ss_store);
static ssize_t vpd_mode_show(struct device *dev,
			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	dev_info(dev, "%s: %d enter string:%s\n", __func__, __LINE__,buf);
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 120);
}

static ssize_t vpd_mode_store(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      const char *buf, size_t count)
{
    dev_info(dev, "%s: %d enter string:%s\n", __func__, __LINE__,buf);
	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR, vpd_mode_show, vpd_mode_store);

static ssize_t vpd_enable_show(struct device *dev,
			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 520);
}
static ssize_t vpd_enable_store(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      const char *buf, size_t count)
{
    dev_info(dev, "%s: %d enter string:%s\n", __func__, __LINE__,buf);
	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR, vpd_enable_show, vpd_enable_store);

static struct attribute *vpd_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_flip.attr,
	&dev_attr_ss.attr,
	&dev_attr_mode.attr,
	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
	NULL属性结构体数组最后一项必须以NULL结尾。
};static const struct attribute_group vpd_attr_group = {
	.attrs = vpd_attributes,
};

static int vpd_extcon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct virtual_pd *vpd;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	int ret = 0;
	dev_info(dev, "%s: %d d29dstart\n", __func__, __LINE__);

	ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &vpd_attr_group);
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_warn(dev, "attr group create failed\n");
    else
		dev_info(dev, "attr group create success!\n");

	
	dev_info(dev, "%s: %d sussess\n", __func__, __LINE__);

	return 0;
}
static int vpd_extcon_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
    dev_info("8", "%s: %d \n", __func__, __LINE__);
	return 0;
}



static const struct of_device_id vpd_extcon_dt_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "linux,sysfs_create_group_test", },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vpd_extcon_dt_match);
static struct platform_driver vpd_extcon_driver = {
	.probe		= vpd_extcon_probe,
	.remove		= vpd_extcon_remove,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "sysfs_create_group_test",
		.of_match_table = vpd_extcon_dt_match,
	},
};
static int __init __vpd_extcon_init(void)
{
		return platform_driver_register(&vpd_extcon_driver);
}

static void __exit __vpd_extcon_exit(void)
{
		platform_driver_unregister(&vpd_extcon_driver);
}

module_init(__vpd_extcon_init);
module_exit(__vpd_extcon_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("tanghanyue");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Typec-pd extcon driver");

2.2 dts文件添加下面内容

test-power {

status = "okay";

compatible = "linux,sysfs_create_group_test";

};

3、执行测试

3.1 adb控制台，可以看到/sys/devices/platform/文件夹下面生产sysfs_create文件夹，该文件夹下面有mode等节点。

3.2执行结果，串口打印信息