xml解析基础01

 

package com.gas.test.hbxml;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Attribute;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;

public class TestMain {

 /**
  * <?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<service_req ver="1.0">
 <header ver="1.0">
  <id>1001</id>
  <pwd>123456</pwd>
 </header>
 <add_usr_req ver="1.0">
  <add_usr_rept_url>http://123.123.12.12/servlet</add_usr_rept_url>
  <user>
   <msisdn>13812345678</msisdn>
   <cxyw_msisdn>13812345678</cxyw_msisdn>
   <name>行吗</name>
   <sex>1</sex>
   <birthday>2010-12-2</birthday>
   <zip_code>100000</zip_code>
   <address>北京市海淀区</address>
   <email>swei@sina.com</email>
   <vehicle_plate_number>京A12345</vehicle_plate_number>
   <idcard_type>1</idcard_type>
   <idcard_number>142312112212312313</idcard_number>
  </user>
 </add_usr_req>
</service_req>
  * 
  * */
 
 
 
 /**
  * FIXME 
  * @param args
  * @throws DocumentException 
  * @throws IOException 
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, DocumentException {
  TestMain job = new TestMain();
  job.analyXml();

 }
 
 
 
 /**
  * 解析XML文件方法
  * @throws IOException 
  * @throws DocumentException 
  */
 public void analyXml() throws IOException, DocumentException{
  String xmlBody = forTest("D:\\hebeixml\\hbreg.xml");
  Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlBody);
  Element root = document.getRootElement();
  Element header = root.element("header");
  String id = header.elementText("id");
  String pwd = header.elementText("pwd");
  Element add_usr_req =  root.element("add_usr_req");
  String add_usr_rept_url = add_usr_req.elementText("add_usr_rept_url");
  List<?> userList = add_usr_req.elements("user");
  for (int i = 0; i < userList.size(); i++) {
   Element userElement = (Element) userList.get(i);
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("msisdn"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("cxyw_msisdn"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("name"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("sex"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("birthday"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("zip_code"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("address"));
   System.out.println(userElement.elementText("email"));
  }
  
  System.out.println(id);
  System.out.println(pwd);
  System.out.println(add_usr_rept_url);
 }
 
 
    /**
     * FIXME 读取文件
     * @param file
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private String forTest(String file) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
        String s, s2 = new String();
        while ((s = in.readLine()) != null)
            s2 += s + "\n";
        in.close();
        return s2;
    }
 

    private String forTest2(String file) throws IOException {//根据编码方式读取文件内容，可防止中文乱码问题
     InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), "gb2312");
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(read);
        String s, s2 = new String();
        while ((s = in.readLine()) != null)
            s2 += s + "\n";
        in.close();
        return s2;
    }
 

}