CentOS 7 升级Php版本 5.6 -> 7.2

预先准备工作：

1.查看系统版本

 

lsb_release -a

例如：Description: CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 

2.更新之前查看当前PHP版本避免重复更新

 

php -v　　

查询结果

PHP 5.6.38 (cli) (built: Sep 15 2018 08:16:33) 

Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies

    with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

3.检查当前PHP的安装包

 

yum list installed |grep php

查询结果：

php56w-cli.x86_64                     5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-common.x86_64                  5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-devel.x86_64                   5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-fpm.x86_64                     5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-gd.x86_64                      5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-intl.x86_64                    5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-mbstring.x86_64                5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-mcrypt.x86_64                  5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-mysql.x86_64                   5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-opcache.x86_64                 5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-pdo.x86_64                     5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  
php56w-xml.x86_64                     5.6.38-1.w7                    @webtatic  

　　
4.完全移除当前PHP安装包以免起冲突

 

yum remove php*

此处也可用  yum remove php56w*

默认的yum源无法升级PHP，需要添加第三方yum源，我们选择webtatic库

CentOs 5.x
rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm
CentOs 6.x
rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
CentOs 7.X
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

我们以php7.2为例：

正式安装php7.2：

 

1.查看yum源是否有php7.2安装包
yum list php72

2.安装php及相关插件

 

yum install php72w php72w-opcache  php72w-xml  php72w-mcrypt   php72w-gd php72w-devel php72w-mysqlnd  php72w-intl    php72w-mbstring   php72w-pear  php72w-pdo  php72w-fpm

其他版本php安装
如果想安装php7.0或者7.1版本，将上面的php72w替换为php70w或者php71w就可以了。

安装php扩展根据自己需求来

php72w-cli 
php72w-common 
php72w-devel 
php72w-embedded 
php72w-fpm 
php72w-gd 
php72w-mbstring 
php72w-mysqlnd 
php72w-opcache 
php72w-pdo 
php72w-xml 
php72w 
php72w-bcmath 
php72w-dba 
php72w-enchant 
php72w-imap 
php72w-interbase
php72w-intl 
php72w-ldap  
php72w-mcrypt 
php72w-odbc 
php72w-pdo_dblib 
php72w-pear 
php72w-pecl-apcu 
php72w-pecl-imagick 
php72w-pecl-xdebug 
php72w-pgsql 
php72w-phpdbg 
php72w-process 
php72w-pspell 
php72w-recode 
php72w-snmp 
php72w-soap 
php72w-tidy 
php72w-xmlrpc 
php72w-pecl-igbinary 
php72w-intl 
php72w-memcached 
php72w-pecl-mongodb

推荐用 php72w-mysqlnd 替代 php72w-mysql

3.查看当前php版本

php -v