Centos BUG集

使用yum命令报错如图

[root@ec-cache ~]# yum install gcc
已加载插件：fastestmirror
base                                                                                                                                                    | 3.6 kB  00:00:00

 One of the configured repositories failed (未知),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).
     3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then
        just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use
        --enablerepo for temporary usage:
            yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
     4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:
            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true
Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: epel/x86_64. Please verify its path and try again

解决方法：

首先ping一下百度，ping www.bai.com，ping不通，表示服务器没有连接外网。

如果连接到外网，更换yum源

1、备份原有yum源：

mv /etc/yum.repos.d /etc/yum.repos.d.bak

 2、创建yum源目录

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d

 3、下载阿里云yum源配置（也可更换成其他）

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

4、重建缓存

yum clean all

yum makecache

ip地址乱码

虚拟机中ip消失_@Heartworm的博客-CSDN博客_虚拟机没有ip地址的解决办法

按照上述文章修改之后，再打开网卡

1、修改该文件  vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
2、我们需要首先找到ONBOOT=no ，需要修改为ONBOOT=yes
3、service network restart #重启网络服务