如何使用C＃中的WebClient将数据发布到特定URL

本文翻译自：How to post data to specific URL using WebClient in C#

I need to use "HTTP Post" with WebClient to post some data to a specific URL I have. 我需要使用WebClient的“HTTP Post”将一些数据发布到我拥有的特定URL。

Now, I know this can be accomplished with WebRequest but for some reasons I wanna use WebClient instead. 现在，我知道这可以通过WebRequest完成，但出于某些原因我想使用WebClient。 Is that possible? 那可能吗？ If so, can someone show me some example or point me to the right direction? 如果是这样，有人能告诉我一些例子还是指向正确的方向？

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#1楼

参考：https://stackoom.com/question/MfAz/如何使用C-中的WebClient将数据发布到特定URL

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#2楼

//Making a POST request using WebClient.
Function()
{    
  WebClient wc = new WebClient();

  var URI = new Uri("http://your_uri_goes_here");

  //If any encoding is needed.
  wc.Headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
  //Or any other encoding type.

  //If any key needed

  wc.Headers["KEY"] = "Your_Key_Goes_Here";

  wc.UploadStringCompleted += 
      new UploadStringCompletedEventHandler(wc_UploadStringCompleted);

  wc.UploadStringAsync(URI,"POST","Data_To_Be_sent");    
}

void wc__UploadStringCompleted(object sender, UploadStringCompletedEventArgs e)    
{  
  try            
  {          
     MessageBox.Show(e.Result); 
     //e.result fetches you the response against your POST request.         
  }
  catch(Exception exc)         
  {             
     MessageBox.Show(exc.ToString());            
  }
}

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#3楼

There is a built in method called UploadValues that can send HTTP POST (or any kind of HTTP methods) AND handles the construction of request body (concatenating parameters with "&" and escaping characters by url encoding) in proper form data format: 有一个名为UploadValues的内置方法可以发送HTTP POST（或任何类型的HTTP方法）并以适当的格式数据格式处理请求体的构造（用“＆”连接参数和通过url编码转义字符）：

using(WebClient client = new WebClient())
{
    var reqparm = new System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection();
    reqparm.Add("param1", "<any> kinds & of = ? strings");
    reqparm.Add("param2", "escaping is already handled");
    byte[] responsebytes = client.UploadValues("http://localhost", "POST", reqparm);
    string responsebody = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responsebytes);
}

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#4楼

string URI = "http://www.myurl.com/post.php";
string myParameters = "param1=value1&param2=value2&param3=value3"

can be simplified as 可以简化为

http://www.myurl.com/post.php?param1=value1&param2=value2&param3=value3 . http://www.myurl.com/post.php?param1=value1&param2=value2&param3=value3 。

This always works. 这总是有效的。 I found the original one works on and off. 我发现原来的一个上下班。

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#5楼

string URI = "site.com/mail.php";
using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
{
    System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection postData = 
        new System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection()
       {
              { "to", emailTo },  
              { "subject", currentSubject },
              { "body", currentBody }
       };
    string pagesource = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(client.UploadValues(URI, postData));
}

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#6楼

Using WebClient.UploadString or WebClient.UploadData you can POST data to the server easily. 使用WebClient.UploadString或WebClient.UploadData可以轻松地将数据发送到服务器。 I'll show an example using UploadData, since UploadString is used in the same manner as DownloadString. 我将使用UploadData显示一个示例，因为UploadString的使用方式与DownloadString相同。

byte[] bret = client.UploadData("http://www.website.com/post.php", "POST",
                System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("field1=value1&field2=value2") );

            string sret = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bret);

more : http://www.daveamenta.com/2008-05/c-webclient-usage/ 更多： http ： //www.daveamenta.com/2008-05/c-webclient-usage/