pthread_join 用来等待线程结束
不希望等待线程结束 就是用脱离状态(备注:进程结束了线程依然会结束)
根据文档 join 和 detached 要设置其中一种 否则多线程容易造成内存泄漏
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<pthread.h>
void *thread_function(void *arg);
char message[] = "Hello World";
int thread_exited = 0;
int main(){
int res;
pthread_t a_thread;
void *thread_result;
pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
//不设置此属性也可以正常运行
//根据文档 join 和 detached 要设置其中一种 否则多线程容易造成内存泄漏
pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&thread_attr,PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
//设置调度属性
int max_priority;
int min_priority;
struct sched_param scheduling_value;
//调度范围
max_priority = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_OTHER);
min_priority = sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_OTHER);
scheduling_value.sched_priority = min_priority;
pthread_attr_setschedparam(&thread_attr,&scheduling_value);
res = pthread_create(&a_thread,&thread_attr,thread_function,(void *)message);
if(res != 0){
perror("Thread creation failed");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("Waiting for thread to finish...\n");
//res = pthread_join(a_thread,&thread_result);
//printf("Thread joined,it returned %s\n",(char *)thread_result);
while(!thread_exited){
printf("I'm waiting...\n");
sleep(1);
}
printf("Message is now %s\n",message);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
void *thread_function(void *arg){
printf("thread_function is running, Argument was %s\n",(char *)arg);
sleep(3);
strcpy(message,"Bye!");
thread_exited = 1;
pthread_exit("Thank you ro the CPU time");
}