Koltin15.Takeout界面bottom栏目切换搭建(1)

Koltin使用anko可以简化很多findViewById的写法

引入方法，

implementation 'org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:0.10.5'//注解，简化findViewById

这样就可以置界使用id了，activity上会多出下面的代码

import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*

MianActivity.kt

package com.example.takeout.ui.activity

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import com.example.takeout.R
import com.example.takeout.ui.fragment.HomeFragment
import com.example.takeout.ui.fragment.MoreFragment
import com.example.takeout.ui.fragment.OrderFragment
import com.example.takeout.ui.fragment.UserFragment
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {


    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

        initBottomBar()
    }

    /**
     * 初始化底部导航栏的点击事件
     */
    private fun initBottomBar() {
        for (i in 0 until main_bottom_bar.childCount) {
            main_bottom_bar.getChildAt(i).setOnClickListener {
                    view ->
                changeIndex(i)
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 改变index
     */
    private fun changeIndex(index: Int) {
        for (i in 0 until main_bottom_bar.childCount) {
            val child = main_bottom_bar.getChildAt(i)
            if (i == index) {
                //选中，禁用效果
                setEnable(child, false)
            } else {
                //没选中的，enable=true
                setEnable(child, true)
            }
        }
    }

    private fun setEnable(child: View, isEnable: Boolean) {
        //koltin设置enable的方法
        child.isEnabled = isEnable
        //递归
        if (child is ViewGroup) {
            for (i in 0 until child.childCount) {
                child.getChildAt(i).isEnabled = isEnable
            }
        }
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/ll_main_activity"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/main_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1">

    </FrameLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/main_bottom_bar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_weight="0"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:src="@drawable/main_home_selector" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="20dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="首页"
                android:textColor="@color/main_bottom_text_color" />
        </FrameLayout>

        <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:src="@drawable/main_order_selector" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="20dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="订单"
                android:textColor="@color/main_bottom_text_color" />
        </FrameLayout>

        <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:src="@drawable/main_user_selector" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="20dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="个人"
                android:textColor="@color/main_bottom_text_color" />
        </FrameLayout>

        <FrameLayout

            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:src="@drawable/main_more_selector" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="20dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="更多"
                android:textColor="@color/main_bottom_text_color" />
        </FrameLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

main_home_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@mipmap/home_disabled"></item>
    <item android:state_enabled="true" android:drawable="@mipmap/home_normal"></item>
</selector>

效果