Koltin47.Takeout高德地图功能接入(33)

高德地图接入方法

1.进行高德地图开发平台https://lbs.amap.com/api/android-sdk/gettingstarted

2.获取sdk的路径：https://lbs.amap.com/api/android-sdk/download/直接打包一起下载

获取得到的包如下

3.高德后台配置，新增加一个应用

4.获取SHA1的方法，输入命令以后密码是android

C:\Users\ASUS\.android>keytool -list -v -keystore debug.keystore
输入密钥库口令:

密钥库类型: JKS
密钥库提供方: SUN

您的密钥库包含 1 个条目

别名: androiddebugkey
创建日期: 2020-5-9
条目类型: PrivateKeyEntry
证书链长度: 1
证书[1]:
所有者: C=US, O=Android, CN=Android Debug
发布者: C=US, O=Android, CN=Android Debug
序列号: 1
有效期开始日期: Sat May 09 23:38:22 CST 2020, 截止日期: Mon May 02 23:38:22 CST 2050
证书指纹:
         MD5: 68:6D:14:4B:7E:06:23:30:BC:49:A3:6F:5C:2A:2A:FC
         SHA1: C2:27:32:C6:E0:FA:81:56:27:4B:7E:75:0F:23:AB:B1:35:CB:B4:AE
         SHA256: B0:E7:29:1E:2C:05:E1:05:2D:89:D7:3F:76:12:CC:ED:35:23:90:75:D8:DB:D6:8C:47:42:4F:12:C9:9A:57:55
         签名算法名称: SHA1withRSA
         版本: 1


*******************************************
*******************************************

截图如下：

配置就完成了。

5.代码中使用包，拷贝到libs下面，然后右键add as library,build.gradile上会有引入的包

6.Manifist文件中配置，与高德的说明书操作一致，只需要导入key就可以了

代码如下：

AddOrEditAddressActivity.java跳转到地图展示的主界面

package com.example.takeout.ui.activity

import android.content.DialogInterface
import android.content.Intent
import android.graphics.Color
import android.os.Bundle
import android.text.Editable
import android.text.TextUtils
import android.text.TextWatcher
import android.util.TypedValue
import android.view.View
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import com.example.takeout.R
import com.example.takeout.model.beans.RecepitAddressBean
import com.example.takeout.model.dao.AddressDao
import com.example.takeout.utils.CommonUtil
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_add_edit_receipt_address.*
import org.jetbrains.anko.toast

class AddOrEditAddressActivity : AppCompatActivity(), View.OnClickListener {
    override fun onClick(v: View?) {
        when (v?.id) {
            R.id.ib_back -> finish()
            R.id.ib_add_phone_other -> rl_phone_other.visibility = View.VISIBLE
            R.id.ib_delete_phone -> et_phone.setText("")
            R.id.ib_delete_phone_other -> et_phone_other.setText("")
            R.id.ib_select_label -> selectLabel()
            R.id.btn_ok -> {
                val isOk = checkReceiptAddressInfo()
                if (isOk) {
                    if (intent.hasExtra("addressBean")) {
                        updateAddress()
                    }else {
                        //新增地址
                        insertAddress()
                    }
                }
            }
            R.id.btn_location_address -> {
                val intent = Intent(this, MapLocationActivity::class.java)
                startActivityForResult(intent, 1001)
            }
        }
    }

    override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
        if(resultCode == 200){
            if(data!=null) {
                val title = data.getStringExtra("title")
                val address = data.getStringExtra("address")
                et_receipt_address.setText(title)
                et_detail_address.setText(address)
            }
        }
    }

    private fun updateAddress() {
        var username = et_name.text.toString().trim()
        var sex = "女士"
        if (rb_man.isChecked) {
            sex = "先生"
        }
        var phone = et_phone.text.toString().trim()
        var phoneOther = et_phone_other.text.toString().trim()
        var address = et_receipt_address.text.toString().trim()
        var detailAddress = et_detail_address.text.toString().trim()
        var label = tv_label.text.toString()
        addressBean.username = username
        addressBean.sex = sex
        addressBean.phone = phone
        addressBean.phoneOther = phoneOther
        addressBean.address = address
        addressBean.detailAddress = detailAddress
        addressBean.label = label
        addressDao.updateRecepitAddressBean(addressBean)
        toast("更新地址成功")
        finish()
    }

    private fun insertAddress() {
        var username = et_name.text.toString().trim()
        var sex = "女士"
        if (rb_man.isChecked) {
            sex = "先生"
        }
        var phone = et_phone.text.toString().trim()
        var phoneOther = et_phone_other.text.toString().trim()
        var address = et_receipt_address.text.toString().trim()
        var detailAddress = et_detail_address.text.toString().trim()
        var label = tv_label.text.toString()
        addressDao.addRecepitAddressBean(RecepitAddressBean(999, username, sex, phone, phoneOther, address, detailAddress, label, "38"))
        toast("新增地址成功")
        finish()
    }

    val titles = arrayOf("无", "家", "学校", "公司")
    val colors = arrayOf("#778899", "#ff3399", "#ff9933", "#33ff99")
    lateinit var addressDao: AddressDao
    private fun selectLabel() {
        val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(this)
        builder.setTitle("请选择地址标签")
        builder.setItems(titles, object : DialogInterface.OnClickListener {
            override fun onClick(dialog: DialogInterface?, which: Int) {
                tv_label.text = titles[which].toString()
                tv_label.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor(colors[which]))
                tv_label.setTextColor(Color.BLACK)
            }
        })
        builder.show()
    }

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_add_edit_receipt_address)
        processIntent()
        addressDao = AddressDao(this)
        if (CommonUtil.checkDeviceHasNavigationBar(this)) {
            activity_add_address.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 48.dp2px())
        }
        btn_location_address.setOnClickListener(this)
        ib_back.setOnClickListener(this)
        ib_add_phone_other.setOnClickListener(this)
        ib_delete_phone.setOnClickListener(this)
        ib_delete_phone_other.setOnClickListener(this)
        ib_select_label.setOnClickListener(this)
        btn_ok.setOnClickListener(this)
        et_phone.addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
            override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable?) {
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(s)) {
                    ib_delete_phone.visibility = View.VISIBLE
                } else {
                    ib_delete_phone.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
                }
            }

            override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {

            }

            override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {

            }
        })
        et_phone_other.addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
            override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable?) {
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(s)) {
                    ib_delete_phone_other.visibility = View.VISIBLE
                } else {
                    ib_delete_phone_other.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
                }
            }

            override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {

            }

            override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {

            }
        })
    }

    lateinit var addressBean: RecepitAddressBean
    private fun processIntent() {
        if (intent.hasExtra("addressBean")) {
            addressBean = intent.getSerializableExtra("addressBean") as RecepitAddressBean
            tv_title.text = "修改地址"
            ib_delete.visibility = View.VISIBLE
            ib_delete.setOnClickListener {
                addressDao.deleteRecepitAddressBean(addressBean)
                toast("删除此地址成功")
                finish()
            }
            et_name.setText(addressBean.username)
            val sex = addressBean.sex
            if ("先生".equals(sex)) {
                rb_man.isChecked = true
            } else {
                rb_women.isChecked = true
            }
            et_phone.setText(addressBean.phone)
            et_phone_other.setText(addressBean.phoneOther)
            et_receipt_address.setText(addressBean.address)
            et_detail_address.setText(addressBean.detailAddress)
            tv_label.text = addressBean.label
        }
    }

    fun Int.dp2px(): Int {
        return TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
            toFloat(), resources.displayMetrics).toInt()

    }

    fun checkReceiptAddressInfo(): Boolean {
        val name = et_name.getText().toString().trim()
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请填写联系人", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            return false
        }
        val phone = et_phone.getText().toString().trim()
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phone)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请填写手机号码", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            return false
        }
        if (!isMobileNO(phone)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请填写合法的手机号", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            return false
        }
        val receiptAddress = et_receipt_address.getText().toString().trim()
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(receiptAddress)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请填写收获地址", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            return false
        }
        val address = et_detail_address.getText().toString().trim()
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(address)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请填写详细地址", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
            return false
        }
        return true
    }

    fun isMobileNO(phone: String): Boolean {
        val telRegex = "[1][358]\\d{9}"//"[1]"代表第1位为数字1，"[358]"代表第二位可以为3、5、8中的一个，"\\d{9}"代表后面是可以是0～9的数字，有9位。
        return phone.matches(telRegex.toRegex())
    }
}

MapLocationActivity.java地图展示的主界面，加载地图的相关信息，并监听地图相关的初始化，获取到地图的数据信息使用RecycleView展示加载得到的数据

package com.example.takeout.ui.activity

import android.Manifest
import android.content.pm.PackageManager
import android.os.Bundle
import android.util.Log
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener
import com.amap.api.maps2d.AMap
import com.amap.api.maps2d.CameraUpdateFactory
import com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.LatLng
import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint
import com.amap.api.services.core.PoiItem
import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiResult
import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiSearch
import com.example.takeout.R
import com.example.takeout.ui.adapter.AroundRvAdapter
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_map_location.*
import org.jetbrains.anko.toast


class MapLocationActivity : AppCompatActivity(), AMapLocationListener,
    PoiSearch.OnPoiSearchListener {
    override fun onPoiItemSearched(poiItem: PoiItem?, rcode: Int) {

    }

    override fun onPoiSearched(poiResult: PoiResult?, rcode: Int) {
        if (rcode == 1000) {
            if (poiResult != null) {
                val poiItems: ArrayList<PoiItem> = poiResult.pois!!
                adapter.setPoiItemList(poiItems)
            }

        }
    }

    override fun onLocationChanged(aMapLocation: AMapLocation?) {
        if (aMapLocation != null) {
            toast(aMapLocation.address)
            Log.d("aMapLocation", "aMapLocation===" + aMapLocation.address)
            //移动地图到当前位置
            aMap.moveCamera(
                CameraUpdateFactory.changeLatLng(
                    LatLng(
                        aMapLocation.latitude,
                        aMapLocation.longitude
                    )
                )
            )
            aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(16f))
            doSearchQuery(aMapLocation)
            mLocationClient.stopLocation()
        }
    }

    private fun doSearchQuery(aMapLocation: AMapLocation) {
        val query = PoiSearch.Query("", "", aMapLocation.city)
//keyWord表示搜索字符串，
//第二个参数表示POI搜索类型，二者选填其一，选用POI搜索类型时建议填写类型代码，码表可以参考下方（而非文字）
//cityCode表示POI搜索区域，可以是城市编码也可以是城市名称，也可以传空字符串，空字符串代表全国在全国范围内进行搜索
        query.pageSize = 30// 设置每页最多返回多少条poiitem
        query.pageNum = 1//设置查询页码
        val poiSearch = PoiSearch(this, query)
        //搜索范围
        poiSearch.bound =
            PoiSearch.SearchBound(LatLonPoint(aMapLocation.latitude, aMapLocation.longitude), 350)
        poiSearch.setOnPoiSearchListener(this)
        poiSearch.searchPOIAsyn();
    }

    //声明AMapLocationClient类对象
    lateinit var mLocationClient: AMapLocationClient

    //地图控制器
    lateinit var aMap: AMap
    lateinit var adapter: AroundRvAdapter

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_map_location)

        val mapView = findViewById(R.id.map) as MapView
        rv_around.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
        adapter = AroundRvAdapter(this)
        rv_around.adapter = adapter
        mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState)// 此方法必须重写
        aMap = mapView.map

        checkPermision()

    }

    private val WRITE_COARSE_LOCATION_REQUEST_CODE: Int = 10

    private fun checkPermision() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)
            != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        ) {
            //申请WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE权限
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(
                this, arrayOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION),
                WRITE_COARSE_LOCATION_REQUEST_CODE
            );//自定义的code
        } else {
            initLocation()
        }
    }

    override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(
        requestCode: Int,
        permissions: Array<out String>,
        grantResults: IntArray
    ) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)
        if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            //用户在对话框中点击允许
            initLocation()
        } else {
            finish()
            toast("需要有定位权限才能成功定位")
        }
    }

    private fun initLocation() {
        //初始化定位
        mLocationClient = AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
//设置定位回调监听
        mLocationClient.setLocationListener(this);
//启动定位
        mLocationClient.startLocation();
    }
}

AroundRvAdapter.java展示地图最近点的adapter文件

package com.example.takeout.ui.adapter

import android.app.Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.amap.api.services.core.PoiItem
import com.example.takeout.R

class AroundRvAdapter(val context: Context) : RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>(){

    var poiList = arrayListOf<PoiItem>()

    fun setPoiItemList(list : ArrayList<PoiItem>){
        this.poiList = list
        notifyDataSetChanged()
    }

    override fun getItemCount(): Int {
        return poiList.size
    }

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        val itemView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_around_address,parent,false)
        return AroundItemHolder(itemView)
    }

    override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder, position: Int) {
        (holder as AroundItemHolder).bindData(poiList.get(position))
    }

    inner class AroundItemHolder(itemView : View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder (itemView){
        val tvTitle: TextView
        val tvAddress: TextView
        init {
            tvTitle= itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title) as TextView
            tvAddress= itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_address) as TextView
            itemView.setOnClickListener {
                val intent = Intent()
                intent.putExtra("title",tvTitle.text)
                intent.putExtra("address",tvAddress.text)
                (context as Activity).setResult(200,intent)
                (context as Activity).finish()
            }
        }

        fun bindData(poiItem: PoiItem) {
            tvTitle.text = poiItem.title
            tvAddress.text = poiItem.snippet //摘要
        }

    }
}

activity_map_location.xml地图展示的界面的布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"/>

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rv_around"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>

item_around_address.xml地图展示界面展示单个索引条目的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <TextView
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:id="@+id/tv_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="TextView"/>

    <TextView
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:textColor="#666"
        android:id="@+id/tv_address"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="TextView"/>
</LinearLayout>

展示的效果如下：