160.n1-解析json中的数据

把json的文件放在服务器中，然后创建一个全局的类方便读取，使用xUtils方便访问网络数据，同时使用Gjson来帮助解析Json数据

服务器的路径数据ClobalContants.java

package com.ldw.news.global;

/*
 * 定义一个全局的参数
 */
public class ClobalContants {

	//json文件的tomcat路径,10.0.2.2都可以访问
	public static final String SERVER_URL = "http://10.0.2.2:8080/zhbj";
	public static final String CATEGORIES_URL = SERVER_URL + "/categories.json";// 获取分类信息的接口
}

NewsCenterPager.java中来解析数据，方便之后加载数据

package com.ldw.news.base.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.ldw.news.base.BasePager;
import com.ldw.news.domain.NewsData;
import com.ldw.news.global.ClobalContants;
import com.lidroid.xutils.HttpUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.exception.HttpException;
import com.lidroid.xutils.http.ResponseInfo;
import com.lidroid.xutils.http.callback.RequestCallBack;
import com.lidroid.xutils.http.client.HttpRequest.HttpMethod;

/**
 * 新闻中心
 * 
 * @author Kevin
 * 
 */
public class NewsCenterPager extends BasePager {

	//private ArrayList<BaseMenuDetailPager> mPagers;// 4个菜单详情页的集合
	private NewsData mNewsData;
	
	public NewsCenterPager(Activity activity) {
		super(activity);
	}

	@Override
	public void initData() {
		System.out.println("初始化设置数据....");
		
		tvTitle.setText("设置");
		btnMenu.setVisibility(View.GONE);// 隐藏菜单按钮
		setSlidingMenuEnable(false);// 关闭侧边栏

		TextView text = new TextView(mActivity);
		text.setText("设置");
		text.setTextColor(Color.RED);
		text.setTextSize(25);
		text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

		// 向FrameLayout中动态添加布局
		flContent.addView(text);
		//从服务器中获取数据
		getDataFromServer();
	}
	
	/*
	 * 从服务器中获取数据,使用xUtils实现
	 */
	private void getDataFromServer(){
		HttpUtils utils = new HttpUtils();
		//参数是String获取到的是String
		utils.send(HttpMethod.GET, ClobalContants.CATEGORIES_URL, new RequestCallBack<String>(){

			@Override
			public void onSuccess(ResponseInfo<String> responseInfo) {
				//获取到返回的结果
				String result = (String) responseInfo.result;
				System.out.println("返回结果:" + result);

				parseData(result);
				
			}

			//访问失败
			@Override
			public void onFailure(HttpException error, String msg) {
				Toast.makeText(mActivity, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
				.show();
				//打印错误信息
				error.printStackTrace();
				
			}
			
		});
	}
	
	/*
	 * 解析网络数据
	 */
	protected void parseData(String result) {
		//使用Gson解析
		Gson gson = new Gson();
		//第一个参数是数据，第二个参数是要转化成什么对象
		mNewsData = gson.fromJson(result, NewsData.class);
		System.out.println("解析结果:" + mNewsData);
	}

}

NewsData.java中解析json数据并添加打印

package com.ldw.news.domain;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/*
 * 网络分类信息的封装
 * 各个字段的名名字需要一直，方便Gson解析
 */
public class NewsData {

	public int retcode;//返回值
	public ArrayList<NewsMenuData> data;//字段数据
	
	//data下面又有一组4个数据
	// 侧边栏数据对象
	public class NewsMenuData {
		public String id;
		public String title;
		public int type;
		public String url;
		//解析children的数据
		public ArrayList<NewsTabData> children;

		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "NewsMenuData [title=" + title + ", children=" + children
					+ "]";
			}
		}
		
		// 新闻页面下11个子页签的数据对象
		public class NewsTabData {
			public String id;
			public String title;
			public int type;
			public String url;

			@Override
			public String toString() {
				return "NewsTabData [title=" + title + "]";
			}
		}

		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "NewsData [data=" + data + "]";
		}
}

JSON的内容如下：

{
    "data": [
        {
            "children": [
                {
                    "id": 10007,
                    "title": "北京",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10007/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10006,
                    "title": "中国",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10006/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10008,
                    "title": "国际",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10008/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10010,
                    "title": "体育",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10010/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10091,
                    "title": "生活",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10091/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10012,
                    "title": "旅游",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10012/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10095,
                    "title": "科技",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10095/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10009,
                    "title": "军事",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10009/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10093,
                    "title": "时尚",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10093/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10011,
                    "title": "财经",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10011/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10094,
                    "title": "育儿",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10094/list_1.json"
                },
                {
                    "id": 10105,
                    "title": "汽车",
                    "type": 1,
                    "url": "/10105/list_1.json"
                }
            ],
            "id": 10000,
            "title": "新闻",
            "type": 1
        },
        {
            "id": 10002,
            "title": "专题",
            "type": 10,
            "url": "/10006/list_1.json",
            "url1": "/10007/list1_1.json"
        },
        {
            "id": 10003,
            "title": "组图",
            "type": 2,
            "url": "/10008/list_1.json"
        },
        {
            "dayurl": "",
            "excurl": "",
            "id": 10004,
            "title": "互动",
            "type": 3,
            "weekurl": ""
        }
    ],
    "extend": [
        10007,
        10006,
        10008,
        10014,
        10012,
        10091,
        10009,
        10010,
        10095
    ],
    "retcode": 200
}

Json数据类型如下