reverse()
¶
If you need to use something similar to the url
template tag inyour code, Django provides the following function:
viewname
can be a URL pattern name or thecallable view object. For example, given the following url
:
from news import views
url(r'^archive/$', views.archive, name='news-archive')
you can use any of the following to reverse the URL:
# using the named URL
reverse('news-archive')
# passing a callable object
# (This is discouraged because you can't reverse namespaced views this way.)
from news import views
reverse(views.archive)
If the URL accepts arguments, you may pass them in args
. For example:
from django.urls import reverse
def myview(request):
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('arch-summary', args=[1945]))
You can also pass kwargs
instead of args
. For example:
>>> reverse('admin:app_list', kwargs={'app_label': 'auth'})
'/admin/auth/'
args
and kwargs
cannot be passed to reverse()
at the same time.
If no match can be made, reverse()
raises aNoReverseMatch
exception.
The reverse()
function can reverse a large variety of regular expressionpatterns for URLs, but not every possible one. The main restriction at themoment is that the pattern cannot contain alternative choices using thevertical bar ("|"
) character. You can quite happily use such patterns formatching against incoming URLs and sending them off to views, but you cannotreverse such patterns.
The current_app
argument allows you to provide a hint to the resolverindicating the application to which the currently executing view belongs.This current_app
argument is used as a hint to resolve applicationnamespaces into URLs on specific application instances, according to thenamespaced URL resolution strategy.
The urlconf
argument is the URLconf module containing the URL patterns touse for reversing. By default, the root URLconf for the current thread is used.
更多关于Reverse的说明,参见django.urls
utility functions:https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/urlresolvers/