网络111 徐京浩
package org.lxh.file;
public final class R {
public static final class attr {
}
public static final class drawable {
public static final int icon=0x7f020000;
}
public static final class id {
public static final int button=0x7f050002;
public static final int content=0x7f050001;
public static final int filename=0x7f050000;
}
public static final class layout {
public static final int main=0x7f030000;
}
public static final class string {
public static final int app_name=0x7f040001;
public static final int button=0x7f040004;
public static final int content=0x7f040003;
public static final int failure=0x7f040006;
public static final int filename=0x7f040002;
public static final int hello=0x7f040000;
public static final int success=0x7f040005;
}
}
(2)设计业务层
package org.lxh.service;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
public class FileService {
private Context context;
public FileService(Context context) { //通过构造方法传入context
this.context = context;
}
//保存文件
public void saveFile(String filename,String content) throws Exception{ //异常交给调用处处理
FileOutputStream out=context.openFileOutput(filename, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
out.write(content.getBytes());
out.close();
}
public String readFile(String filename) throws Exception{ //异常交给调用处处理
FileInputStream in=context.openFileInput(filename);
byte b[]=new byte[1024];
int len=0;
ByteArrayOutputStream array=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while((len=in.read(b))!=-1){ //开始读取文件
array.write(b,0,len);
}
byte data[]=array.toByteArray(); //把内存里的数据读取出来
in.close(); //每个流都必须关闭
array.close();
return new String(data); //把byte数组转换为字符串并返回
}
}
下面开始做单元测试,要添加的环境就不说了
package org.lxh.test;
import org.lxh.service.FileService;
import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
import android.util.Log;
public class Test extends AndroidTestCase {
public static final String TAG = "Test";
public void testSave() {
FileService service = new FileService(this.getContext());
try {
service.saveFile("01.txt", "hello");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i(TAG, e.getMessage());
}
}
public void testRead() {
FileService service = new FileService(this.getContext());
try {
Log.i(TAG,service.readFile("01.txt"));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
}
}
}
看一下运行之后的效果
单元测试通过了,下面来看下在模拟器上的效果,在这之前要先看下下面的代码
package org.lxh.file;
import org.lxh.service.FileService;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class FileActivity extends Activity {
private FileService service;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
service=new FileService(this);
Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
EditText filename=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.filename);
EditText content=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.content);
try {
service.saveFile(filename.getText().toString(), content.getText().toString());
Toast.makeText(FileActivity.this, R.string.success, 1).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(FileActivity.this, R.string.failure, 1).show();
Log.e("FileActivity", e.getMessage());
}
}
});
}
}
如果保存成功就给用户一个吐司通知
下面把strings.xml的代码也贴出来
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="hello">Hello World, FileActivity!</string>
<string name="app_name">文件的读取</string>
<string name="filename">输入文件名称</string>
<string name="content">输入文件内容</string>
<string name="button">保存</string>
<string name="success">文件保存成功</string>
<string name="failure">文件保存失败</string>
</resources>