简单arraylist实现

https://blog.csdn.net/kaikai_gege/article/details/105737631

/*手动实现ArrayList底层是用数组实现的存储。 特点：查询效率高，增删效率低，线程不安全。
 * */
public class ArrayList<E>{

	 private Object[] elementData;
	 private int size;
	 private static final int DEFALT_CAPACITY = 10;//defalt_capacity
	 
	 public ArrayList () {
		 elementData = new Object[DEFALT_CAPACITY];
	 }
	 
	 public ArrayList(int s) {
		 if(s<0) {
			 throw new RuntimeException("建立失败");
		 }
		 else if (s == 0) {
			 elementData = new Object[DEFALT_CAPACITY];
		 }
		 else elementData =new Object[s];
	 }
	 
	 public void add(E obj) { 
		 if(size == elementData.length) {//就是将原来的数组拷贝到一个大数组里，然后再把大数组给原来数组。
			 Object [] a = new Object[elementData.length+(elementData.length>>1)]; //10 -> 10+10/2
			 //原数组为elementData， 从0 开始拷贝，拷贝到a数组里，从0位置开始放，拷贝elementData.length个
			 System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, a, 0, elementData.length);
			 elementData = a;
		 }
		 elementData[size++] = obj;
		
	 }
	 
	 public E get(int index){
		 return (E) elementData[index];
	 }
	 
	 public void set(E element, int index) {
		if(index<0 || index >= size) {
			throw new RuntimeException("索引不合法"); 
		}
		else elementData[index] = element;
	 }
	 public void remove(E element) {
		 for(int i =0;i<size ; i++) {
			 if(element.equals(get(i))) {
				 remove(i);
			 }
		 }
	 }
	 public void remove( int index) {
		 int numMove = size - index -1 ;
		 if(numMove >0) {
		 /* 从elementData中拷贝 ，从 index+1位置，拷贝到原数组里，放的位置是index，拷贝个数为 numMove个
		 比如 index = 2 ，size = 8 ，就是 8 -2 -1 = 5  拷贝 下标为3,4,5,6,7的数*/
		 System.arraycopy(elementData, index+1,elementData , index, numMove);
	     }
		 elementData[size -1] = null;
		 size--;
	 }
	 public String toString() {
		 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		 sb.append("[");
		 for(int i =0;i<size;i++) {
			 sb.append(elementData[i]+",");//append可以用连接符号+
		 }
		 sb.setCharAt(sb.length()-1, ']');//在最后个位置换为括号
		 return sb.toString();//遍历数组
	 }
	 public int size () {
		 return size;
	 }
	 public boolean isEmpty() {
		 return size == 0 ? true : false;
	 }
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	  ArrayList <Object> s1 = new ArrayList<>(20);
	  s1.add("aa");
	  s1.add("bb");
	  s1.add("cc");
	  System.out.println(s1.toString());
	  System.out.println(s1.size);
	  for(int j = 0; j<50;j++) {
		  s1.add("郭老"+j);
	  }
	  System.out.printf(s1.toString());
	  System.out.println();
	  s1.set("郭老大",51);
	  System.out.println(s1.get(51));
	  
	  s1.remove("aa");
	  System.out.printf(s1.toString());
	  s1.remove(1);
	  System.out.println();
	  System.out.printf(s1.toString());
	  System.out.println();
	  
	  System.out.println(s1.size == s1.elementData.length);
	  System.out.println(s1.size);
	  System.out.println(s1.elementData.length);//length 后面有空的单元
	  System.out.println(s1.isEmpty());
	}

}